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8 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Erythropoietin (EPO)

Release epo


Stimulus: decrease RBC, decrease oxygen flow to tissues, decrease BV/BP, decrease renal blood flow


Target: bone marrow


Response: increase in RBC, oxygen flow, renal blood flow, BV/BP

Thymosin

Stimulus: normal development


Organ: thymus corpuscles release thymosin


Target: bone marrow


Response: increase in WBC production (leukopoiesis) develop an immune system

Melatonin

Stimulus: decrease in UV light on retina


Organ: pinealcytes (pineal gland) secretes melatonin


Target: brain (awareness centers)


Response: decrease awareness (drowsy)

Mineralcorticoids of the adrenal cortex

Stimulus: decrease in BP/BV, renal blood flow or Na+, Cl- in blood


Kidney release: renin


Renin activates angiotensin 1: passes through lungs and ACE converts it to angiotensin 2


Angiotensin 2: stimulates sons glomerulosa of adrenal cortex to release aldosterone


Agt 2 stimulates Z.G. To release aldosterone: aldosterone targets kidneys to increase Na+, Cl- reabsorption in blood.


Target: kidneys


Response: increase BP/BV, renal blood flow


Mechanism: H2O follows salt which causes increase in BV/BP, renal blood flow.

Zona glomerulosa

What is known as salty aldo, and carries mineralcorticoids in its adrenal gland? (Salt)

Zona fasciculata

What carries glucocorticoids in its adrenal gland? (Sugar)

Zona reticularis

What carries androgens in its adrenal gland? (SEX hormone= testosterone which leads to aggressive behavior)

Medulla of adrenal gland

What has adrenalin (NE) in its adrenal gland? (excitement)