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9 Cards in this Set

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NK cells are the only lymphocyte members of the innate defenses, T/F

T

NK cells survive for about how long?

A week

NK cells are mostly found in the ____________ unless called into the tissues to meet an attack.

blood vessels of the spleen and liver

NK cells can be summoned to the site of an infection by ______ produced by other immune system cells

cytokines

NK cells KILL invaders by releasing _______ that induce _______ in target cells

cytokines, apoptosis

NK cells may also kill invaders by releasing ______ cytokines that inject destructive enzymes into target cells.

perforin

think "inject"

NK cells can kill cancer cells, virus-infected cells, parasites, fungi, and bacteria T/F?

T

B/c NK cells recognize targets differently than cytotoxic _____________ (adaptive immunity) they provide a different additional avenue to attack virus-infected cells.

T lymphocytes

NK cells are the only _______ members of the ______ defenses. Why is this?

lymphocyte; innate; They don't recognize and react to foreign cells the way other lymphocytes do.