A&p Skeletal System

Front 1

Ligament

Back 1

Attach bone to bone

Front 2

Epiphysis

Back 2

end of a long bone

Front 3

Diaphysis

Back 3

Shaft

Front 4

Red Marrow

Back 4

Found in spongy bone

Front 5

Yellow marrow

Back 5

mostly fat in medullary gland

Front 6

Osteon

Back 6

A unit of bone

Front 7

Lacunae

Back 7

Cavities containing bone cells (osteocytes)

Front 8

Lamellae

Back 8

rings around the central canal

Front 9

Canaliculi

Back 9

Tiny Canals

Front 10

Osteoblasts

Back 10

bone forming cells (build)

Front 11

Osteoclasts

Back 11

bone destroying cells (clean)

Front 12

Compound Fracture

Back 12

breaks through skin

Front 13

Tuberosity

Back 13

large processes

Front 14

Trocantor

Back 14

Femor

Front 15

Condyle

Back 15

smooth articulating surface

Front 16

Epicondyle

Back 16

raised surface on condyle

Front 17

Foramen

Back 17

hole in bone with nerves and arteries

Front 18

Fossa

Back 18

depression in a bone which serves as an articular surface

Front 19

Axial Skeleton consists of?

Back 19

Skull, Vertebrae, Rib Cage

Front 20

Appendicular Skeleton consists of?

Back 20

bones of the limbs and their girdles

Front 21

What bone forms forehead?

Back 21

Frontal

Front 22

What bone is on the sides of the head?

Back 22

Temporal

Front 23

Bat shaped bone

Back 23

Sphenoid

Front 24

What suture separates 2 parietals?

Back 24

Sagital

Front 25

What bone forms the cheek?

Back 25

Zygomatic

Front 26

Only bone that doesn't articulate with another bone

Back 26

Hyoid

Front 27

1st cervical vertebrae

Back 27

Atlas

Front 28

2nd cervical vertebrae

Back 28

Axis

Front 29

Wrist

Back 29

Carpal

Front 30

Collar bone

Back 30

Clavical

Front 31

Shoulder

Back 31

Scappula

Front 32

Upper arm

Back 32

humorous

Front 33

Strongest bone

Back 33

femur

Front 34

2nd strongest

Back 34

Tibula

Front 35

Coccyx

Back 35

Tail bone

Front 36

Elbow

Back 36

Pivot and Hinge Joint

Front 37

hand

Back 37

metacarpal

Front 38

ankle

Back 38

tarsal

Front 39

foot

Back 39

metatarsal

Front 40

fluid filled sacs

Back 40

bursa

Front 41

suture

Back 41

immovable joint

Front 42

decrease angle

Back 42

flexion

Front 43

increase angle

Back 43

extension

Front 44

ankle sprain

Back 44

inversion

Front 45

where do sprains occur?

Back 45

ligaments

Front 46

where do strains occur?

Back 46

tendons

Front 47

ball and socket joint

Back 47

shoulder, hip

Front 48

plantar flexion

Back 48

toes down

Front 49

ribs 1-7

Back 49

True

Front 50

ribs 8-10

Back 50

False

Front 51

ribs 11-12

Back 51

floaters

Front 52

Pelvis

Back 52

Illium, ischium, pubis

Front 53

Condyloid

Back 53

Mips

Front 54

Saddle

Back 54

Thumb

Front 55

Pivot

Back 55

C1C2

Front 56

Upper of leg

Back 56

femor

Front 57

lateral in lower leg

Back 57

Fibula

Front 58

Bone forearm lateral

Back 58

Radium

Front 59

how many bones in cranial, thoracic and lumbar vertebrae

Back 59

cranial- 7

thoracic- 12

lumbar-5

Front 60

Coronal suture

Back 60

parietal and frontal

Front 61

Lambdoidal suture

Back 61

parietal and occipical

Front 62

Squamous

Back 62

parietal and temporal

Front 63

Meatus

Back 63

Ear canal

Front 64

Scoliosis

Back 64

lateral curve