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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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structuralism
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an early school of psychology that used introspection to explore the elemental structure of the human mind
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functionalism
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a school of psychology that focused on how mental and behavioral processes function -how they enable the organism to adapt, survive, and flourish
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Neuroscience Approach
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How the body and brain enable emotions, memories, and sensory experiences
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Cognitive Approach
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How we encode, process, store, and retrieve information
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Sociocultural Approach
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How behavior and thinking vary across situations and cultures
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Behavioral Approach
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How we learn observable responses
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Psychodynamic Approach
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how behavior springs from unconscious drives and conflicts
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Evolutionary Approach
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How the natural selection of traits promotes the perpetuation of one's genes
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Behavior Genetics Approach
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How much our genes and our environment influence our individual differences
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APA
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American Psychological Association: 69 members...
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Wilhelm Wundt
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Founder of experimental psychology and cognitive psychology -founded psychological lab in 1879
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William James
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Pioneered educational psychology
-introduced school of structuralism |
