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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Reapportionment
National redistribution of House seats based on caucus results every 10 years.
Ideologies
Liberal- nontraditional views (democrats)

Conservative- traditional views (republicans)

Moderate-mix of traditional and non-traditional views on varying topics (majority of population)
Voting Behavior
More Older, Richer, and Whiter you are. The More you Vote
Census Data
Nationwide surveys given to the population, determines stats and House apportionment
Rhttp://www.flashcardexchange.com/mycards/add/732407eferendum
A direct vote in which an entire electorate is asked to either accept or reject a particular proposal
Initiative
A petition signed by a certain minimum number of registered voters that can force a public vote on a proposed statute
Primary + General Elections
Primary Elections- elections within a party to nominate party candidate
General Elections- electoral race between different party candidates
Incumbents
The current holder of a political office running for reelection.
Hold major advantage in Congress
Political Socialization
Process by which background traits influence one's political views
(family, media, education, peers, age, sex, ethnicity, $)
Political Efficacy
Internal-how much one understands politics
External-how much one believes he or she can affect policy
Tocqueville
French Philosopher who stated that American democracy suceeded because of
-no aristocracy (rule of the few)
-abundance of land
-American dream
Redistricting
State draws district lines
Malapportionment
population inequity in districts, unconstitutional because one man's vote is more than anothers
Realignment
an election describing dramatic change in the dominant political party or overall views on issues
Gerrymandering
Drawing party lines in weird or odd shapes based on Party. if based on race= UNCONSTITUTIONAL