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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
anachronism
something placed in an inappropriate time period
anadiplosis
repetition of a word that ends one clause, and begins the next
anaphora
repetition of a word or phrase at beginning of successive phrases, clauses, or lines
analogy
a partial similarity of features on which a comparison may be based
anecdote
a short narrative of an interesting, amusing or biographical incident
antithesis
a figure of speech in which a contrary ideal is expressed in a balanced sentence that may also apply to entire body of work
"it was the best of times, it was the worst of times"
aphorism
a brief usually concise statement of a principle, truth or sentiment
apostrophe
a figure of speech in which an unseen person or personified non-human object is addressed as if it could reply
ex. dagger
archetype
commonly occuring symbol or theme
aside
a brief speech in which a character turns from the person he is speaking to speak directly to the audience; creates dramatic effect of audience knowing what most do not
asyndeton
the lack of conjunctions between coordinate phrases, clauses or words
catharsis
the release of emotions at end of tragedy
conceit
an elaborate metaphoric comparison; used in poetry, it may form the framework of an entire poem
ellipsis
omission of a word or phrase necessary for a complete syntactical construction but not necessary for understanding
epistrophe
ending each item in a series with the same word or words
epithet
a term used to characterize a person or thing, such as "rosy-fingered dawn"
ethos
1. a moral element that determines a character's actions; 2. the character of a person, group, community, or nation 3. nahor practices and customs of a society 4. fundamental spirit of a culture
euphemism
the use of roundabout language to replace colloquial terms that are considered too blunt or unpleasant
fatalism
a philosophy of acceptance of all things and events as inevitable
hubris
arrogance, over-bearing pride