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197 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Transporting O2 and CO2 is a function of.. |
Erythrocytes |
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Trachea |
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left brachiocephalic vein |
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A person who is blood type B has what antibodies in their plasma? |
Antibody A |
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Letter A |
Left Renal Vein |
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Yellow Pin (structure) |
Thyroid Cartilage |
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Lungs |
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Letter A |
coronary vein |
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left subclavian artery |
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Attacking parasitic worms is a function of.. |
Eosinophil |
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Name the Organ |
Larynx |
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Structure |
Diaphragm |
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right brachiocephalic vein |
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left common carotid artery |
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A person who is blood type AB has what antibodies in their plasma? |
No Antibodies |
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left axillary vein |
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Letter F |
left iliolumbar vein |
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Phagocytosis by differentiating into macrophages is a function of.. |
Monocytes |
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Phagocytosis of bacteria and fungi is a function of .. |
Neutrophil |
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brachiocephalic artery |
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right brachiocephalic vein |
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left subscapular vein |
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What is the source of Limulus Amoebocyte Lysate (LAL) used to test human intravenous drugs? |
horseshoe crab blood |
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Fish |
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Mint green pin |
glottis |
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Do Human leukocytes have nuclei? |
No |
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If an Rh+ mother gives birth to a Rh+ baby what should she be given to avoid possible erythroblastosis fetalis with future pregnancies? |
Not a problem in this situation |
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superior vena cava |
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right internal mammary artery |
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Attacking viruses and tumors is a function of.. |
T-cell Lymphocytes |
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right subclavian artery |
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Letter B (left pic) Letter J (right pic) Letter D (right pic) |
right renal vein, left external iliac artery, descending aorta |
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right common carotid artery |
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Black Pin |
Cricoid cartilage |
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Red pin |
aortic arch |
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green dot |
celiac trunk |
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Blue pin |
inferior vena cava |
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red dot |
superior mesenteric vein |
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Letter B |
(hepatic) portal vein |
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Pericardium |
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green dot |
hepatic artery |
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Letter F (long middle) |
superior mesenteric vein |
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red dot |
intestinal veins |
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Letter C, letter G |
gastrosplenic vein, intestinal veins |
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Letter I (pic on right) Letter H (pic on right) |
right external iliac artery, right common iliac vein |
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green dot |
left gastric artery |
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Do Human erythrocytes have nuclei |
No |
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Letter G (on right pic) Letter C (on right pic) Letter E (on right pic) |
left iliolumbar artery, inferior vena cava, right iliolumbar vein |
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camel |
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green dot |
splenic artery |
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Releasing histamines is a function of.. |
basophil |
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left axillary artery |
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Frog |
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Blood condition? |
Normal |
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Bird |
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geen dot |
Left ovarian vein |
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Red dot |
coronary vein |
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red dot |
left subscapular artery |
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red dot |
right external jugular vein |
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red dot |
left vertebral artery |
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red dot |
left internal mammary artery |
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what is their blood type? |
Type B+ |
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what is their blood type? |
Type O- |
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Can an O- person donate blood to an AB+ person? |
yes |
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B |
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You have a patient whose hematocrit 43%. A month later their hematocrit is 51%. Just looking at this would you expect their blood pressure to be higher or lower than before? |
higher |
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Cardiac output has what relationship to Blood Pressure? |
direct; CO decreases, BP decreases |
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Decreased levels of CO2 in the blood will __________ blood pH. |
increase |
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Exposed to the highest pressures of any vessels |
Artery |
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You have just measured your respiratory volumes in lab and find that your Tidal volume = 0.8 L , Inspiratory reserve volume = 1.8 L and your Expiratory reserve volume is= 1.2 L and your Residual Volume is predicted to be 2. What is your Functional residual capacity? |
FRC = ERV + RV (1.2+2= 3.2) |
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The left subclavian artery is an example of what type of blood vessel |
elastic artery |
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left atrium |
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A substance that causes a blood vessel to decrease its diameter is a |
vasoconstrictor |
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You have just measured your respiratory volumes in lab and find that your Tidal volume = 0.8 L , Inspiratory reserve volume = 1.8 L and your Expiratory reserve volume is= 1.2 L and your Residual Volume is predicted to be 2. What is your Total Lung Capacity ? |
Total Lung Capacity = all added together |
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Increasing angiotensin II in the blood vessels will _______________ blood pressure. |
increase |
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You have just measured your respiratory volumes in lab and find that your Tidal volume = 1.0 L , Inspiratory reserve volume = 2.2 L and your Expiratory reserve volume is= 1.8 L and your Residual Volume is predicted to be 2. What is your Inspiratory capacity? |
IC = IRV + TV (2.2) |
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You have 4 EKG printouts from a person doing different activities: Just relaxed, laying down, just after sitting up from lying down, and just after exercising. The heart rate values from these readings are seen below. Which tracing would be immediately after the person sat up from lying down? |
A consistent 70 BPM A consistent 60 BPM A Decreasing heart rate stabilizing at about 70 BPM A consistent 85 BPM |
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oxygen loading and carbon dioxide unloading between the alveoli and the pulmonary capillaries is the definition of what? |
external respiration |
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Blood is ____________ when it is in the pulmonary veins. |
oxygenated |
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C = Expiratory Reserve Volume F = Functional Residual Volume |
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The smallest ones drain capillaries is referring to? |
venules |
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=TV + IRV + ERV |
vital capacity |
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Does Blood flow is pulse as it travels through arterioles? |
yes |
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Mitral valve |
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Which of the following decrease heart rate? 1.Atropine 2.Epinephrine 3.Digitalis
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Digitalis |
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Is Blood pressure in the venules higher than in arterioles. |
no |
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The subclavian artery is an example of what type of blood vessel |
elastic artery |
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Stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system results in what? |
decrease in HR |
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Amount of air that can be forcefully inhaled after a normal tidal volume inhalation |
Inspiratory Reserve Volume |
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When you exhale air flows from the Bronchioles to the __________. |
Left and Right bronchi |
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Adding calcium ions to the extracellular fluid of heart muscle cells (i.e when dripped on an exposed heart). will case the heart rate to ____________. |
increase |
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What area of the conduction system of the heart delays the impulse briefly, allowing the atria to contract before the ventricles? |
AV Node |
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Which of the following ions (Na,K,Ca) will cause heart arrhythmias (erratic heart rate) when added to the extracellular fluid of heart muscle cells (i.e when dripped on an exposed heart). |
Both Na and K |
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Will the blood in the vessel indicated by the pin be pulsing? |
yes (renal artery) |
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Which of the following increases the rate of depolarization in the heart? (E, NE, and AcH) |
E and NE |
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What structure of what organ is indicated by the pointer? |
Bronchiole of the lung |
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Amount of air inhaled or exhaled with each breath under resting conditions |
Tidal Volume |
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Which wave on the ECG (EKG) represents atrial depolarization? |
P wave |
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Vasopressin is a blood-borne vasoconstrictor. |
true |
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Which of the following increases heart rate?
1.Pilocarpine 2.Sodium 3.Digitalis 4.Atropine |
Atropine |
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Blood traveling through the Aortic semilunar valve of the heart subsequently enters the |
Aorta |
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=ERV + RV |
Functional residual capacity |
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The smallest vessels |
Capillary |
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Stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system ___ |
Increases heart rate and increases force of cardiac muscle contraction |
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The intrinsic conduction system consists of _____________ cells that initiate and distribute action potentials throughout the heart. |
autorhythmic |
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The common carotid is an example of what type of blood vessel (Think about it from when you studied the blood vessels) |
Elastic artery |
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total amount of air lungs can hold |
Total Lung Capacity |
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Walls consist of just a thin tunica intima |
Capillary |
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Adding atropine to a heart will cause _____ in heart rate while adding Pilocarpine will cause ______ in heart rate |
Adding atropine to a heart will cause _____ in heart rate while adding Pilocarpine will cause ______ in heart rate |
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Papillary muscles |
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You have just measured your respiratory volumes in lab and find that your Tidal volume = 1.0 L , Inspiratory reserve volume = 2.2 L and your Expiratory reserve volume is= 1.8 L and your Residual Volume is predicted to be 2. What is your Vital Capacity? |
VC = ERV + IRV + TV (5) |
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Their role is the exchange of materials between the blood and the interstitial fluid |
Capillary |
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mitral valve |
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Chordae tendineae |
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Does blood flow pulse through veins? |
no |
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What structure of what organ is indicated by the pointer? |
Alveoli of the lung |
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Maximum amount of air that can be inspired after a normal expiration |
Inspiratory capacity |
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A patients' FVC= 1.2 while the predicted value is 3.0, how should this be interpreted? 1.Normal 2.Mild reduction 3.Moderate reduction 4.Reduction |
Reduction |
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Pectinate muscles |
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Experience the least pressure |
veins |
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Tricuspid valve |
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right ventricle |
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Right atrium |
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Lumen of Vein |
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Where does air flow next when inhaling after entering the cats nose? |
Pharynx |
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Left ventricle |
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Tunica Media of vein |
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Right and Left bronchi |
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Left atrium |
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pharynx |
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Tunica Intima of artery |
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Bronchioles |
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Papillary muscle |
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Which wave of the ECG (EKG) represents ventricular depolarization? |
QRS |
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Papillary muscle |
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Aortic semilunar valve |
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Chordae tendineae |
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Right ventricle |
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Fossa ovalis |
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Tricuspid valve |
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Papillary muscles |
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Interventricular septum |
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mitral valve |
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Trabeculae carneae |
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Which wave of the ECG (EKG) represents ventricular depolarization? |
QRS |
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Pulmonary trunk |
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Left ventricle |
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Right atrium |
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hepatic portal vein |
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The femoral arteries are an example of what type of blood vessel |
Elastic artery |
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intestinal veins |
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Right Posterior Lobe of the lung |
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When you exhale air flows from the Trachea to the __________. |
Larynx |
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inferior mesenteric vein |
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Which letter(s) is indicating a leukocyte that Contains Heparin? |
C |
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E |
inferior mesenteric vein |
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Right Accessory Lobe of the lung |
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inferior pancreaticoduodenal vein |
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The subclavian artery is an example of what type of blood vessel (Think about it from when you studied the blood vessels) |
Elastic artery |
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Left Anterior Lobe of the lung |
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superior pancreaticoduodenal vein |
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Left Posterior Lobe of the lung |
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The brachial arteries are an example of what type of blood vessel. (Think about it from when you studied the blood vessels) |
Muscular artery |
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Right Middle Lobe of the lung |
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#20 |
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inferior pancreaticoduodenal vein |
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superior mesenteric vein |
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Do Bird erythrocytes have nuclei? |
yes |
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Right Anterior Lobe of the lung |
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Left Middle Lobe of the lung |
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Which letter(s) is indicating a leukocyte that may have a tri-lobe nucleus? |
D |
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Frog |
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Do Human leukocytes have nuclei? |
yes |
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Producing and secreting antigen-specific antibodies to destroy bacteria and toxins in the blood is a function of.. |
B-cell Lymphocytes |
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A person who is blood type A has what antibodies in their plasma? |
Antibody B |
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What type of molecule is hemoglobin? |
protein |
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The amount of H+ in the blood is directly related to the number of impulses the chemoreceptors send to the medulla oblongata. |
true |
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camel |
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Which letter is indicating the largest (in size not number) type of leukocyte? |
A |
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letter B |
Dicrotic Notch |
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Is Epinephrine a blood-borne vasoconstrictor? |
yes |
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The mesenteric arteries are an example of what type of blood vessel |
Muscular artery |
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Stimulation of the vagus nerve will _____________blood pressure (Think about what stimulation does from Lab 5) |
decrease |
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Is The amount of H+ in the blood indirectly related to the number of impulses received by the respiratory muscles which control ventilation. |
yes |
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Do The baroreceptors send efferent signals to the blood vessels and heart regarding vessel pressure? |
no |
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Which letter(s) Represent Leukocytes that are Agranulocytic? |
A,B,E |
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Which letter(s) is indicating a leukocyte that attacks viral infections & tumors? |
E |
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bird |
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Which letter(s) is indicating a leukocyte that attack parasitic worms? |
F |
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Letter D |
Diastolic Pressure |
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Letter B |
Tidal Volume (TV) |
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Can a B+ person donate to a AB+ person? |
yes |
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When exercising both the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of a health individual will increase? |
no |
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Volume of air remaining in the lungs after a normal tidal volume expiration |
Functional residual capacity |
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Letter A |
Systolic Pressure |
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Does Blood flow pulse as it travels through elastic arteries. |
yes |
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The baroreceptors send afferent signals to the medulla oblongata regarding vessel pressure |
true |
