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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Democracy
Government by the people; Majority Rule
Direct Democracy
The citizens or people make the laws for themselves collectively instead of having an elected official do it for them
Representative Democracy
Citizens elect officials to rule and make laws
Constitutional Democracy
The government is based on the people, and the people make the laws, and directly make decisions with limited the government restrictions.
Constitutionalism
Following the rules of a government and its constitutional principles.
Statism
Putting control of money and policies into the hands of a government designed specifically for it
Popular Consent
The will of the people governs them all
Majority Rule
Whatever side of the poll has more people to vote for it wins
Majority
The greater number of to parts; a number more than half of the total
Plurality
Having a larger number than the others, but not having half or more than half
Social Capital
Connections between people that can be economically and socially valuable
Ideology
The way that a person thinks about the world, and how they believe one should live
Theocracy
Rule by people in the same or similar parties who share the same religious beliefs and preferences.
Articles of Confederation
A document established to form a league of friendship between our 13 original colonies; common action for the common good
Annapolis Convention
Called by Virginia to discuss uniform regulation of commerce and change Articles of Confederation
Constitutional Convention
Held to revise, and possibly replace the Articles of confederation and create a strong federal government
Shays’ Rebellion
Rebellion of farmers who were protesting due to the foreclosures of farms in western Massachusetts
Bicameralism
The practice of having two chambers of parliament and legislature
Virginia Plan
Proposed a strong government that could make and enforce laws and collect taxes
New Jersey Plan
Small states have the same power as larger states
Connecticut Compromise
Provided states with equal representation in the senate
Three-Fifths Compromise
Under this compromise, slaves were counted as three-fifths of a human being
Federalists
a member of a former political party in the U.S. that favored a strong centralized federal government
Antifederalists
Central government should be equal to or inferior to the State government
The Federalist
Series of 85 essays written by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay to persuade voters in New York to adopt the Constitution.