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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
"New Monarchs"




Renaissance
Monarchies that took measures to limit the power of the Roman Catholic Church within their countries.
"Renaissance Man"




Renaissance
A man that is multitalented and is well educated
Pope Alexander VI




Renaissance
(1492-1503) Corrupt Spanish pope. He was aided by military and politically by his son Cesare Borgia, who was the hero of The Prince.
Boccaccio




Renaissance
(1313-1375) Wrote the Decameron which tells about ambitious merchants, portrays a sensual, and worldly society.
Botticelli




Renaissance
One of the leading painters of the Florentine renaissance, developed a highly personal style. The Birth of Venus
Brunelleschi




Renaissance
(1377-1446) Italian architect, celebrated for work during Florentine Renaissance. He was anti-Gothic. Foundling Hospital in Florence
Castiglione




Renaissance
Wrote The Courtier which was about education and manners and had a great influence. It said that an upper class, educated man should know many academic subjects and should be trained in music, dance, and art.
Cinquecento




Renaissance
The 1500’s.
Dante Alighieri




Renaissance
Italian poet wrote Inferno and Divine Comedy.
Donatello




Renaissance
(1386-1466) Sculptor. Probably exerted greatest influence of any Florentine artist before Michelangelo. His statues expressed an appreciation of the incredible variety of human nature.
Erasmus




Renaissance
(1466?-1536) Dutch Humanist, religious education. Wrote Praise of Folly.
Francesco Sforza




Renaissance
(1401-1466) was an Italian condottiero, the founder of the Sforza dynasty in Milan, Italy.
Friar Girolamo Savonarola




Renaissance
- (1452-1498) Dominican friar who attacked paganism and moral vice of Medici and Alexander VI. Burned at the stake in Florence.
Giotto di Bondone




Renaissance
(1276-1337) Florentine Painter who led the way in the use of realism.
Hans Holbein the Younger




Renaissance
Painter noted for his portraits and religious paintings.
Humanism




Renaissance
- Studied the Latin classics to learn what they reveal about human nature. Emphasized human beings, their achievements, interests, and capabilities.
Individualism




Renaissance
- Individualism stressed personality, uniqueness, genius, and the fullest development of capabilities and talents.
Jacob Fugger




Renaissance
- Headed leading banking, and trading house in l6th century Europe.
Pope Julius II




Renaissance
- (1503-1513) Pope - very militaristic. Tore down the old Saint Peter’s Basilica and began work on the present structure in 1506.
Leonardo Da Vinci




Renaissance
- (1452-1519) Artist who made religious paintings and sculptures like the Last Supper.
Lorenzo de Medici




Renaissance
-(1469-1492) The Medici’s were a great banking family in Florence in the 15th century. Ruled government of Florence from behind the scene.
Lorenzo Valla




Renaissance
- (1406-1457) On Pleasure, and On false Donation of Constantine. Father of modern historical criticism.
Michalangelo Buonarroti




Renaissance
- (1475-1564) Worked in Rome. Painted the Sistine Chapel. Sculpted the statue of David.
Miguel De Cervantes




Renaissance
- (1547-1616) Spanish writer. Wrote Don Quixote.
Montaigne




Renaissance
- (1533-1592) The finest representative of early modern skepticism. Created a new genre, the essay.
Niccolo Machiavelli




Renaissance
- (1469-1527) Wrote The Prince which contained a secular method of ruling a country. "End justifies the means."
Pazzi Conspiracy




Renaissance
- Conspiracy to overthrow the Medici’s.
Petrarch




Renaissance
- (1304-1374) Father of the Renaissance. He believed the first two centuries of the Roman Empire to represent the peak in the development of human civilization.
Pico Della Mirandola




Renaissance
- Wrote On the Dignity of Man which stated that man was made in the image of God before the fall and as Christ after the Resurrection. Man is placed in-between beasts and the angels. He also believed that there is no limits to what man can accomplish.
Quattrocento




Renaissance
- The 1400’s.
Rabelais




Renaissance
- French satirical author.Gargantua and Pantagruel.
Revival of Antiquity




Renaissance
- The awakening from the dark ages and the focusing on the Roman’s.
Secularism




Renaissance
- The belief in material things instead of religious things.
Sir Thomas More




Renaissance
- (1478-1535) Englishman, lawyer, politician, Chancellor for Henry VIII. Wrote Utopia which presented a revolutionary view of society. Executed for not compromising his religious beliefs.
Vernacular




Renaissance
- Everyday language of a specific nation.
Virtu




Renaissance
- The striving for excellence. Humanistic aspect of Renaissance.