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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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James I
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king of Scotland, becomes King of ENglad as well. thrilled to be king of Eng. (more $, more power- Eng. church). produced KJV of bible. doesnt like parliament
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what are the conflicts between james nad parliament? (3)
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1) james will not acknowledge p's authority
2) puritan power is growing in Parliamet; james is high-church anglican 3)james faces rising prices & is unable to raise money w/out parliament |
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King Charles I
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agrees w/ James on issues of Parliament- not as wise/bright as James tho. Petition of Right (doesnt intend to do it) he rules without calling parliament at all, marries French Catholic Princess
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how did king charles I raise $?
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1) sells offices
2) collects 'ship money' |
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William Laud
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wrote 'English Book of Prayer'. atempted to enforce it on scottish. agrees with Charles that all in England should have same religion it is 'untenable'
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oliver cromwell
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Puritan, from upper classes. leads parliamentary forces (New Model Army). tells troops 'army that prays together wins'. good tactician. was able to unify his forces in cohesive unit that had morale and vision for the goal. rules as lord protector until death. restricts freedom of Anglicans/Catholics, seeks to convert Ireland to protestantism, enforces public morality
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john milton
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author of Paradise lost. compares life of book to life of human being. thinks it may be moredangerous/harmful to attack a book than to attack aperson. killing a book is reason itself, the 'image of God as itwere'
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