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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What years were the Renaissance?
Late 1200's to late 1500's
What factors contributed to the growth of Italian cities?
Large trade industry
Advances in ship buliding
Wool industry
5 Italian States?
Venice, Milan,Florence, Papal States, Kingdom of Naples
Name a powerful oligarchial family that ruled an Italian city state
Medici, Sforza
How were Caesar Borgia and Pope Alexander VI related?
father son, Alexander used his sons military power to conquer land sorruounding Papal States
What and when were the Hapsburg Valois Wars?
1521, Fighting over Italy by the primary invader France and the reactionary Germans. (Germay=CharlesV)(France=CharlesVII, LouisXII)
Printing Press Date?
1454

Gutenberg Bible 1546
How did womans status change in the Renaissance
down

family keepers
Characteristics of the northern Reaniassance?
more pieistic

Thomas More and Erasmus
Who were the new monarchs?
Louis XI, Henry VII, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain
What made the New Monarchs new?
strong sense of royal authority, demand of respect and loyalty of all subjects, emphasis on royal soverienty
Charles VII of France?
1422-1461, gabelle and taille, standing army, Pragmatic sanction of Bourges (recognized superiortity of French crown over pope, recended by Concordant of Bourges)
Edward IV of England
1461-1483

began restoration of English monarchy after War of the Roses
What strategies did the monarchs of England use to reduce the power of the parliment during Ren.?
avoidance of war

Royal council headed by middle-class

Court of Star Chamber supressed aristocrats
How was Spain different from other Renaissance countries?
Was not unified as a single country during Renaissance but Aragon and Castile were the two main provinces united by Ferdinand and Isabella