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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Alliteration
repeated beginning letters of words
Allusion
reference to person, place, or thing
Apostrphe
indicates removal of letters, possession, or plurals of abbreviations
Assonance
repeated beginning sound of words
Bombast
a harsh criticism
Circumlocution
indirect way of speaking
Climax
turning point in a story
Consonance
correspondence of consonants, usually at the end of the word, in a prose or verse
Connotation
something implied or suggested
Denotation
a literal definition
Diction
word choice
Epic
long poem
Epithet
any word or phrase used to characterize a person or thing, e.g. Richard the Lion-Hearted (Lion-Hearted in this case is the epithet)
Euphemism
substituting a vague expression for a harsher one
Exposition
beginning introduction of a story
Hyperbole
exaggeration
Imagery
use of descriptive language to create a mental picture
Irony (3 types)
verbal: words meaning something different

situational: difference between expectations and reality


dramatic: audience more aware of what is happening than the characters

Juxtaposition
pairing or combination


Metonymy
using an object or concept in the place of something related, e.g. bottle for strong drink
Metaphor
comparing things using "is"
Ode
genre of poetry
Onomatopoeia
words that sound like a sound
Oxymoron
paradoxical pairing
Paradox
something impossible
Personification
giving non-human things human characteristics
Rhyme
loose noose
Half rhyme
rude too
Simile
comparing things using "like"
Stream of consciousness
writing everything that comes to mind
Syntax
patterns of sentences and phrases formed by words
Synecdoche
part represents a whole, or vice versa
Tone vs. mood
Tone: author's attitude towards subject

Mood: emotions reader has

Parable vs. fable
Parable: story that illustrates a moral or religious lesson

Fable: story that uses inanimate objects as characters

Satire vs. parody vs. farce
Satire: socialParody: making fun ofFarce: grotesque repetition