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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the central atom in all organic compounds?
Carbon
What is the general formula for alkanes?
C(n)H(2n+2)
What is the general formula for alkenes?
C(n)H(2n), where n > or = 2
T/F: Alkanes contain only single bonds.
True
An alkene that contains one/more double/triple bond is said to be:
unsaturated
What is the general formula for alkynes?
C(n)H(2n-2), where n > or = 2
A ring of six C with no double bonds is called a:
Cyclohexane
Every alcohol has a _______ attached to a carbon.
-OH
Carboxyl groups are on:
organic acids
The four halogens that are common organic functional groups are:
Cl, Br, Br, I
The combustion of organic molecules produce:
CO2 and H20
A long chain of repeating structural units is known as a:
polymer
The aldehyde functional group is:
-C=O
CH2O is the empirical formula for:
carbohydrates
A polymer of amino acids makes up a:
protein