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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Civil rights
refers to the government protected rights of individuals against arbitary or discriminatory treatment bu governments or indviduals based on categories such as race, sex, national orgin, age, religion, and sexual orientationtion
13th Amendment
one of the three civil war amendments specifically bans slavery in the US
Black Codes
laws denying most legal rights to newly freed slaves, passed by southern states following the civil war
14th Amendment
one of the three cvil war amendments; gaurantees equal protection and due proscess of the laws to al US citizens
15th Amendment
one of the civil war amendments; specificaly enfranchised newly freed male slaves
Jim Crow Laws
laws enacted by southern states from discrimation against blacks by creating "white only" schools, theaters, hotels, and other public places
Civil rights Cases
5 cases brought to court that delt with the public places not allowing for their to be black people in their buildings.
Poll taxes
A tax levied in many southern states and localities that had to be paid before an eligible voter could pass a ballot
Grandfather Clause
voting quilification that states that if your grand father could vote, you can vote
Plessy v. Ferguson
This case is one about the railway and it started the seperate but equal clause which was thought to be constitutionaly correct.
sufferage movement
the drive for voting rights for women that took place in the US from 1890 to 1920
Nineteenth amendment
Amendment to the constitution that gauranteed woment the right to vote
Brown v board
Made it illegal to segregate in the US because it violated the fourteenth amendments gauranree of equal protection; marked the end of legal sedregation in the us
Equal protection clause
section of the fourteenth amendment that gaurantees that all citizens recieve "equal protection of the laws"
Muller v. Oregon
A case that ruled oregons law barring women from workin gmore then ten hour days was constitutional; also an attempt to define women's unique status as mothers and justify their differential treatment.