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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Anatomy is:
The study of the structure and shape of the body and it's parts.
Physiology is:
The study of how the body and it's parts functions.
To understand the human organism you must study which of the following?
Anatomy & Physiology
The human body is considered to be organized at the______organizational level.
Organismsl
Organ systems are:
Groups of organs with a common function. Can share organs with other systems. Function together to ensure wellness of the organism.
The passing of blood through the body is part of______body function?
Movement
The simplest level of organization on the " structural ladder" is:
Chemical Level
There are____organ systems that make up the human body.
Eleven
Which of the following systems is involved in maintaining the boundaries of the body so that the inside remains distinct from the outside?
Integumentary
Metabolism is best described as:
The sum of the chemical reactions that occur in the body.
List some of the survival needs for the human body?
Atomospheric Pressure, Reproduction, movement
Which of the following would be considered a survival need of the body and cells?
Oxygen, Water, Nutrients such as carbohydrates
The ability of the body to maintain a relatively stable internal condition under changing external conditions is defined as:
Homeostasis
The elements of a physiological control system include:
A receptor or another kind of sensor, an effector or other response, a central center that determines output.
Which of the following are sign of homeostatic imbalance?
Disease, loss of efficiency of body organs, changes associated with aging.
Mr. Smith walked into the emergency room saying he had severe pain in his lower abdomen. If he has appendicitis, in which region of the body will his pain be centered?
Right Iliac
The correct anatomical position includes:
Standing erect, hands at the sides, head facing forward with chin at a 90 degree angle to the body.
The dorsal body cavity is divided into two sub-divisions. They are:
Cranial cavity and spinal cavity
The imaginary line that runs through the body dividing the body into right and left parts is the_____.
Sagittal
When standing in the correct anatomical position, your feet are in which of the following relationships to your knee?
Distal
A group of cells of the same type form a(n):
Organ system