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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Climate

The most significant influence in the distribution of organisms on land. Long term prevailing weather conditions.

Abiotic

Chemical and physical attributes if the environment that influence the distribution and abundance of organisms.

Biotic

Other organisms that are part of an individuals environment

Macroclimate

Climate at a global, regional, and landscape levels

Global Climate Patterns are determined by?

Input of solar energy and earth's movement into space.

Earth tilted on acids of rotation and annual sun travel cause?

Strong seasonal cycles, day length, solar radiation, temperature

How to ocean currents influence climate?

Heating and cooling overlaying air masses that pass over.

Biomes

Major life zones characterized by vegetation type

Climograph

Plot of the annual mean temperature and precipitation in a region

Disturbance

Event such as a storm, fire, or human activity that changes the community

Ecotone

Area of integration between two or more biomes

Upper Canopy

The layers from top to bottom consist, low tree layer, the shrub understory, the ground layer of herbaceous plants, forest floor, root layer

Tropical Forest

Temperature: 25-29°C. 200-400cm rainfall annually.

Reductionism

Reducing complex systems to simpler components more manageable to study

Emergent Properties

Novel properties emerge that are absent from the preceding one. Due to arrangement and interactions of parts as complexity increases.