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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Superior/Inferior
Anterior/Posterior Medial/Lateral Cephalad/caudal dorsal/ventral proximal/ distal superficial/deep |
above/below
front/back close/far from midline close to head/close to tail back/belly close/far from trunk close/far from surface |
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acromial
calcaneal cephalic dorsum lumbar manus olecranal otic perineal |
point of shoulder
heel head back area of hips/loin hand posterior of elbow ear region between anus and genitals |
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Organs in the right iliac region
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cecum
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Organs in the left lumbar region
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descending colon
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Other body cavities
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oral cavity, nasal cavity, orbital cavities, middle ear cavities, synovial cavities
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Fibular
frontal hallux inguinal mammary mental orbital palmer |
side of leg
forehead big toe groin breast forehead eye socket palm of hand |
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pedal
pelvic pollex pubic sternal tarsal thoracic umbilical |
foot
pelvis thumb genital breastbone anly chest naval |
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organs found in the left hypochondriac region
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diaphragm
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antebrachial
antecubital axillary brachial buccal carpal cervical coxal crural digital |
forearm
anterior surface of the elbow armpit arm cheeck wrist neck hip leg fingers/toes |
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the wrist is ___ to the hand
the trachea is __ to the spine the brain is __ to the spinal cord the kidneys are __ to the liver the nose is __ to the thumb the thorax is __to the abdomen the skin is ___ to the skeleton the lungs are ___ to the heart |
proximal
anterior superior inferior medial superior superficial lateral |
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Cuts of the body:
Sagittal plane Frontal plane Transverse |
cut from left to right
cut from anterior to posterior cut from superior to inferior |
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organs found in the right hypochondriac region
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liver
gall bladder |
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organs found in the right lumbar region
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ascending colon
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planter
popliteal sacral scapular sural vertebral |
sole of the foot
back of the knee region between the hips shoulder blade calf back |
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Organs in the epigastric region
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stomach
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Organs in the left iliac region
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sigmoid colon
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reproductive system
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provides eggs/sperm and houses developing fetus until birth
testes, ovaries, mammary gland |
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urinary system
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maintains water, electrolyte & acid base balance of blood
kidneys, ureters, bladder |
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Digestive system
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breaks down foods that are absorbed into the blood
stomach, liver, oral cavity |
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respiratory system
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keeps blood supplied with oxygen
lungs, bronchi, larynx |
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Lymphatic system
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cleanses blood and initiates immune responses
lymph nodes, tonsils |
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cardiovascular system
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transport system. exchange blood and oxygen
heart, blood vessels |
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Endocrine System
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maintains homeostasis, promotes growth and development.
thymus, pituitary gland, ovaries |
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Nervous system
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allows body to detect changes in internal/external enviroment and maintains homeostasis
brain, spinal cord, nerves |
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Muscular system
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generates heat, allows the body to move freely
muscles |
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skeletal system
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supports, protects internal organs
bones, tendons, ligaments |
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integumentry system
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provides protection, maintains temperature control
epidermis, dermis |
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Umbilical region
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transverse colon
small intestine |
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Parietal Serosa
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lines the cavity walls
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Visceral Serosa
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lines the internal organs
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Internal lining of the heart
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Viseral/paritial pericaridum
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internal lining of the lungs
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Visceral/paritial pluera
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internal lining of the abdomen
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viceral/paritial peritoneum
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