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4 Cards in this Set
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Insulin (All)
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Co: Hypersensitivity to beef, pork, zinc, protamine insulins
Ca: Hypersensitivity In: < hypoglycemic effect with aspirin, oral anticoagulant, alcohol, oral hypoglycemics, beta-blockers, tricyclic antidepressants, MAOIs, tetracycline; > hypoglycemic effect with thiazides, glucocorticoids, oral contraceptives, thyroid drugs, smoking Ex: Mostly in urine Si: Confusion, agitation, tremors, headache, flushing, hunger, weakness, lethargy, fatigue, urticaria at injection site Ad: Tachycardia, palpitations, hypoglycemic reaction, rebound hyperglycemia (Somogyi effect), lipodystrophy, Shock, anaphylaxis |
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Humalog (lispro)
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Rapid Acting Insulin
Absorption:Rapidly absorbed from SubQ injection site Preg Cat: B Half life: 26-81 min Onset: 5-15 min Peak: 30-90 min Duration: 2-5 h |
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Regular Humulin R, Novolin R
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Short acting Insulin (A&C)
Route: IV/SubQ Absorption: Rapidly absorbed from SubQ injection site Preg Cat: B t1/2: 10 min - 1h Onset: 30 min Peak: 2-4 h Duration: 6-8 h |
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insulin aspart [rDNA origin] (NovoLog), insulin glulisine (Apidra)
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Preg Cat: C
t1/2: 26-81 min Onset: 5-15 min Peak: Apidra - 30-90 min; NovoLog - 1-3 h Duration: Apidra - 1-2.5 h; NovoLog - 3-5 h |