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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Insulin (All)
Co: Hypersensitivity to beef, pork, zinc, protamine insulins
Ca: Hypersensitivity
In: < hypoglycemic effect with aspirin, oral anticoagulant, alcohol, oral hypoglycemics, beta-blockers, tricyclic antidepressants, MAOIs, tetracycline; > hypoglycemic effect with thiazides, glucocorticoids, oral contraceptives, thyroid drugs, smoking
Ex: Mostly in urine
Si: Confusion, agitation, tremors, headache, flushing, hunger, weakness, lethargy, fatigue, urticaria at injection site
Ad: Tachycardia, palpitations, hypoglycemic reaction, rebound hyperglycemia (Somogyi effect), lipodystrophy, Shock, anaphylaxis
Humalog (lispro)
Rapid Acting Insulin
Absorption:Rapidly absorbed from SubQ injection site
Preg Cat: B
Half life: 26-81 min
Onset: 5-15 min
Peak: 30-90 min
Duration: 2-5 h
Regular Humulin R, Novolin R
Short acting Insulin (A&C)
Route: IV/SubQ
Absorption: Rapidly absorbed from SubQ injection site
Preg Cat: B
t1/2: 10 min - 1h
Onset: 30 min
Peak: 2-4 h
Duration: 6-8 h
insulin aspart [rDNA origin] (NovoLog), insulin glulisine (Apidra)
Preg Cat: C
t1/2: 26-81 min
Onset: 5-15 min
Peak: Apidra - 30-90 min; NovoLog - 1-3 h
Duration: Apidra - 1-2.5 h; NovoLog - 3-5 h