Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Macrolide |
Erythromycin
Similar to pcn, inhibits cell wall |
|
|
Tetracycline
|
Achromycin
Broad range, gram + and gram - |
|
|
Aminoglycoside
|
Gentamycin
broad spectrum, bacteriocidal |
|
|
Fluoroquinolone
|
Ciproflaxin
inhibits bacterial dna |
|
|
Clindamycin
|
Cleocin
for oral infections |
|
|
Sulfanomide
|
Bactrim, Septra
inhibits bacterial metabolism of folic acid |
|
|
Vancomycin
|
Vancocin
treats MRSA |
|
|
Penicillin
|
PCN G
Disrupts cell wall |
|
|
Cephalosporin
|
Cefotaxime
broad spectrum gram - |
|
|
Macrolide
Erythromycin |
tx: Whooping, Legionnare's, streptococcus, H. influenza, chylamydia
|
|
|
Tetracycline
Achromycin |
tx: chlamydia, mycoplasma (pneumonia)
|
|
|
Aminoglycoside
gentamycin |
tx: broad spectrum, bacteriocidal
|
|
|
Fluoroquinolone
Cipro |
tx: resp. infections, gi, gu, DOC for bacillus anthracis
|
|
|
Clindamycin
|
tx: oral infections
|
|
|
Sulfonamide
Bactrim |
tx: uti's, pneumocystic pneumonia, shigella sm. bowel, acute bronchitis
|
|
|
Vancomycin
|
tx: MRSA
|
|
|
PCN
|
tx: against cocci, gonorrhea, syphillis (doc)
|
|
|
Cephalosporin
Cefotaxime |
tx: lower resp. infections, cns, gu, bones, blood, joints
|
|
|
Macrolide
Erythromycin |
Take with a full glass of water, no food, no fruit juice
adv. n/v/cramps, superinfection, hepatotoxicity |
|
|
Tetracycline
Achromycin |
Don't take with milk, iron, mg laxatives, antacids, children under 8, decreases contraceptives!
s/e discolors teeth, superinfections, n/v/d, epigastric BURN, photosensitive |
|
|
Aminoglycoside
Gentamycin |
increase fluid intake to promote excretion, ototoxicity, hepatotoxicity.
|
|
|
Fluoroquinolone
Cipro |
Won't absorb well with vitamins
n/v/d, phototoxicity, h/a |
|
|
Clindomycin
|
adv: cardiac arrest, pseudomembraneous colitis, agranulocytosis
|
|
|
Sulfonamides
Bactrim |
Assess for hematologic disorders, renal fx, may incr. crystalluria, stevens-johnson syndrome
may cause skin rashes |
|
|
Vancomycin
|
ototoxic, nephrotoxic, anaphylaxis,
REDMANS Syndrome |
|
|
Cephalosporin
|
pn at injection site
|
