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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
owners often feed horses by _______, not ______,
but it should be the other way around |
volume, weight
|
|
horses have a ________ digestive system
|
non-ruminant, herbivore
|
|
horses are ____ fermenters and have a large _____ for digestion of fiber
|
hind-gut, colon
|
|
colic in horses is ______, caused by _______
|
abdominal pain, poor quality forages
|
|
laminitis (founder) is caused by _______. shows up in the hooves (horses)
|
starch overload, high grain diets
|
|
a horse diet includes: (3)
|
forage
concentrates supplements |
|
______ is the foundation of the horse diet
|
forage
|
|
forage as % of horse body weight
minimum _% recommended _% mature horse can eat as much as _-_% a day! |
0.75
1 2-3 |
|
forages to avoid for horses: (3)
|
sorghum, sudan, kleingrass
|
|
horse digestive systems are suited to ____________ meals
|
small, forage-type
|
|
avoid feeding more than __%BW per ___ in concentrate to horses
|
0.5%BW per meal
|
|
horse body condition score indicates degree of ______
|
fat cover
|
|
horse body condition scores go from __ to __, extremely thin to extremely fat
|
1-9
|
|
horses doing light work need a __% increase in energy
|
25
|
|
horses doing moderate work need a __% increase in energy
|
50
|
|
horses doing intense work need a __% increase in energy
|
100
|
|
most horses consume __-__% of BW daily
_% should be forage |
2-2.5
1 |
|
to horses _____ are toxic
|
ionophores
|
|
feed horses ___ at same time each day
|
regularly
|
|
offer feed ___ per day when grain intake exceeds ___%BW
|
2x
0.5% |
|
limit horse grain intake to ____lb feed/100lb BW per feeding
|
0.5
|
|
horse ration changes should be done ______, over _____ to avoid digestive disturbances
|
gradually, 1 week
|