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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the definition of DNA?

A macromolecule that contains all of an organism's genetic information

Definition of Chromosome?

The form DNA takes before cell division begins

Definition of Gene?

A segment of DNA that codes for a specific trait/feature

Definition of Allele?

One form of a gene

What is a Dominant Allele?

The allele that shows up in the phenotype of an organism

What is a Recessive Allele?

A allele that produces its phenotype characteristic only when it is paired with an identical allele

What is a Genotype?

The allele combination for a trait

What are Heterozygous Allele's?

A genotype that has one dominant and one recessive alleles

What are Homozygous allele's?

A genotype that has two dominant/recessive alleles

What is a Phenotype?

The physical appearance of the genotype

Are these alleles Homozygous or Heterozygous?



Xx

Heteroxygous

Are these alleles Homozygous or Heterozygous?



RR

Homozygous

Are these alleles Homozygous or Heterozygous?



oo

Homozygous

What are the possible outcomes for this baby?

What are the possible outcomes for this baby?



75% AA


25% aa

Possible Eye Color?

Possible Eye Color?

50% Brown


50% Blue

What happens on day 18 of pregnancy?

Heart Beats

What happens on day 42 of pregnancy?

Brain Waves

What happens on week 8 of pregnancy?

All body systems present