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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

primary industry

an industry that focuses on producing or extracting natural resources. this sector includes forest industries, agriculture, mining, and fishing.

secondary industry

an industry that focuses on making things using the products of primary industries. this sector includes manufacturing, construction, and utilities.

tertiary industry

an industry that focuses on providing services. This sector includes "everything else" that isn't included in the primary and secondary industries.

quaternary industry

an industry that is knowledge based, such as scientific research and information technology

fracking

the process of injecting liquid at high pressure into rocks to open cracks and allow natural gas to escape

climate change

a change in global or regional climate patterns

greenhouse gases

a group of gases (natural and human created) are released int the atmosphere that contribute to the greenhouse affect, such as methane and carbon dioxide.

greenhouse effect

the process by which heat from earth's surface is absorbed by gases in the atmosphere and re-radiated back to earth.

bitumen

a fossil fuel form of crude oil, is mixed with sand and is very thick and viscous, can't be extracted by traditional techniques.

oil sands

deposits of sand containing a heavy form of crude oil called bitumen.

NIMBY

Not In My Backyard

renewable resources

resources that can be regenerated if used carefully

renewable energy

an energy source that is regenerated on a human timescale

nonrenewable resources

resources that are limited and cannot be replaced once they are used up.

GDP

Gross Domestic Product per capita, a measure of the size of an economy, in dollars, divided by population

stakeholder

a person with an interest or concern in something

sustainability

improving the quality of human life while living within the carrying capacity of supporting ecosystems

stewardship

the job of supervising or taking care of something such as an organization or property

potable water

water that is clean enough for drinking and preparing food

multiplier effect

an effect in which money spent on an event generates additional money spent in other ways

alternative energy source

an alternative to greenhouse gas emitting energy sources such as fossil fuels

lyme disease

an inflammatory disease characterized by a rash, headache, fever and chills. caused by bacteria that is transmitted by ticks.

bulk water export

any water exports in quantities larger than 20 litre containers

feedback loop

a cycle in which the output of a process becomes an input back into the process

NAWAPA/GRAND

Great Recycling And Northern Development Canal