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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

SESSILE

Permanently attached by thr base. No sense of locomotion.

SYMMETRY

General form of an organism.

RADIAL SYMMETRY

Cylindrical body shape

BILATERAL SYMMETRY

Body parts are arranged equally on the left and right sides longitudinally

SPHERICAL SYMMETRY

Can be seen to animals that have the shape of the sphere

ASSYMETRY

Having no definite shape

DORSAL

Refers to the upper surfaces

VENTRAL

Refers to the lower surfaces

ANTERIOR

Front end

POSTERIOR

Hind or back end

ECTODERM

Outer layer

MESODERM

Middle layer

ENDODERM

Inner layer

BUDDING

A form of asexual reproduction by which an organism forms buds, which are group of cells that enlarge and attached to a parent for a time then break off and live independently

EXOSKELETON

Skeleton found outside

ENDOSKELETON

Skeleton found inside

AUTOTOMY

Self cutting of a body part

REGENERATION

The growing of lost part

SEGMENTATION

Refers to wether or not the body of an organism is divided into a linear series of segments

HERMAPHRODITE

An animal which possesses both male or female reproductive organ

PHYLUM PORIFERA

Pore bearing animals like sponges.

EXCURRENT PORES

CO2 and waste leaves the sponge's body.

INCURRENT PORES

O2 and food in the form of diatoms, small protozoans, bacteria and organic particles

SIMPLE SPONGE

Wall is formed by two layers of cell separated by another layer that contains a jelly like substance loose cells and spicules.


SPONGIN

Network of fibrous, tough and flexible substances.