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5 Cards in this Set

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What is the "Epithelium"

Thin layer of tissue that essentially covers all free surfaces of the body. It acts as a barrier between the tissue underneath and the environment above.

What are the three purposes of epithelial tissue?

1. Provide protection to tissue underneath it


2. Control nutrient flow to underlying tissue


3. Aid in sensory communication to the nervous system

What are the two structural classifications of epithelial cells

1. Simple Epithelium- one layer of cells


2. Stratified Epithelium- multiple layers of cells

What are the three cell type classifications for epithelial tissue?

1. Cuboidal, square in shape


2. Squamous, long and flat


3. Columnar, tall and skinny

What is transition epithelial tissue?

A type of epithelial tissue that resembles stratified cuboidal, but exists in areas like the bladder and can change dramatically in shape with stretching and relaxation