• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/38

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Coronella Austriaca

Coronella Austriaca

Smooth Snake


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Reptilia


Order - Squamamta


Family - Colubridae


Habitat - dense heath-lands


Behaviour - hibernate = January - March


Diet - common lizards, mice, other snakes



Vipera Berus

Vipera Berus

Adder


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Reptilia


Order - Squamata


Family - Viperidae


Habitat - wide variety woodland, moors, grasslands.


Behaviour - they hibernate from March to April. They hibernacula in September to October.


Diet - small ordents, amphibians, other snakes, carnivore

Natrix Natrix

Natrix Natrix

Grass Snake


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Reptilia


Order - Squamata


Family - Colubridae


Habitat - Ponds, lakes, streams, marshes and ditches which provide sunshine and shelter.


Behaviour - plays dead when threatened.


Diet - carnivore: amphibians, rodents may eat fish and young birds.

Anguis Fragilis

Anguis Fragilis

Slow Worm


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Reptilia


Order - Squamata


Family - Anguidae


Habitat - long grass, compost, damp areas


Behvaiour - males are known to fight over female


Diet - slugs, snails, mealworms, and crickets

Rana temporaria

Rana temporaria

Common Frog


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Amphibia


Order - Anura


Family - Ranidae


Habitat - garden ponds, puddles, ditches,


ponds, lakes


Behaviour - hibernate between late October to January. Commonly return to natal ground.


Diet - snails, slugs, worms and other insects

Bufo Bufo

Bufo Bufo

Common Toad


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Amphibia


Order - Anura


Family - Bufoidae


Habitat - woodland, scrub and rough


grasslands


Behaviour - solitary, excavate a shallow burrow, nocturnal species.


Diet - insectivore, spiders, slugs, and worms

Bufo Calamita

Bufo Calamita

Natterjack Toad


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Amphibia


Order - Anura


Family - Bufonidae


Habitat - Sandy soils, warm shallow ponds


Behaviour - they run instead of hopping. Nocturnal.


Diet - Small invertebrates, woodlice, worms, moths, spiders.

Passer Domesticus

Passer Domesticus

House Sparrow


Habitat - woodlands, grasslands, and deserts.


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Aves


Order - Passeriformes


Family - Passerdae


Habitat - woodlands, grasslands, and deserts.


Behaviour - social bird, roosts communally, forms flocks, feed terrestrial.


Diet - seeds, grains, weeds, insects. Omnivore

Turdus Merula

Turdus Merula



Blackbird


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Aves


Order - Passeriformes


Family - Turdidae


Habitat - Nest in trees, city centres, highland moors, woodlands, gardens.


Behaviour - they migrate, give birth to helpless young and have a courtship display.


Diet - Fruits, berries, earthworms, large range of insects. Omnivore

Erithacus Rubecula

Erithacus Rubecula

Robin


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Aves


Order - Passeriformes


Family - Turdae


Habitat - Woodlands, anywhere open and with vegetation


Behaviour - friendly, territorial, territorial behaviour leads to aggression.


Diet -invertebrates, insectivores, soft fruit and seeds.

Motacilla Alba

Motacilla Alba

Pied/White Wagtail


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Aves


Order - Passeriformes


Family - Motacillidae


Habitat - close to water, can also be seen in farmland + garden.


Behaviour - constant bobbing of tail, and defend breeding territories.


Diet - Insectivore

Ardea Cinerea

Ardea Cinerea

Grey Heron


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Aves


Order - Ciconiformes


Family - Ardeidae


Habitat - Rivers, lakes, ponds, reservoirs


Behaviour - forages, flies, glides, diurnal, crepuscular. motile, migratory, solitary, territorial


Diet - Forages

Columba Palumbus

Columba Palumbus

Woodpigeon


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Aves


Order - Columbiformes


Family - Columbidae


Habitat - Cities, Woodlands, anywhere


Behaviour - head bobbing, the crash into trees.


Diet - seeds, grains, crops.

Sturnus Vulgaris

Sturnus Vulgaris

European Starling


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Aves


Order - Passeriformes


Family - Sturnidae


Habitat - city centres, marshlands, woods.


Behaviour - flying in large flock formation


Diet - insects and grains

Anas Platyrhynchos

Anas Platyrhynchos

Mallard


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Aves


Order - Anseriformes


Family - Anatidae


Habitat - everywhere wetland, avoids fast flowing water


Behaviour - they form flocks and migrate to southern areas.


Diet - seeds, acorns, berries, plants, insects, shellfish.

Cygnus Olor

Cygnus Olor

Mute Swan


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Aves


Order - Anseriformes


Family - Anatidae


Habitat -Shallow lakes, slow moving rivers, ponds, reservoirs


Behaviour - preening, mate for life


Diet - water, plants, insects and snails, omnivores

Tyto alba

Tyto alba

Barn Owl


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Aves


Order - Strigiformes


Family - Tytonidae


Habitat - heaths and marshes


Behaviour - nest made in hollow trees or old buildings.


Diet - Carnivore, small rodents, frogs, insects

Buteo Buteo

Buteo Buteo

Buzzard


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Aves


Order - Falconiformes


Family - Accipitridae


Habitat - woodland edges and wooded areas, fields and meadows


Behaviour - soaring, circling flight, perched posture, juveniles play can be misjudged for adult behaviour.


Diet - small mammals, birds and carrion

Falco Tinnunculus

Falco Tinnunculus

Kestrel


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Aves


Order - Falconiformes


Family - Falcoidae


Habitat - farmland, heaths, moors, parks, woodland edges.


Behaviour - migrant with breeding between August and October. They are diurnal, they require roosting perches.


Diet - small mammals, small birds, invertebrats, earthworms.

Prunella Modularis

Prunella Modularis



Dunnock


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Aves


Order - Passeriformes


Family - Prunellidae


Habitat - lowlands, parks, heaths, and woodlands


Behaviour - migrate to and from Northern and Southern Europe , some reach Northern Afric.


Diet - insects such as beetles, ants, spiders, small seeds.

Coccinella Septiempunctata

Coccinella Septiempunctata

7 spot Ladbird


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Arthropoda


Class - Insecta


Order - Coleoptera


Family - Coccinellidae


Habitat - garden areas, foliage


Behaviour - when threatened they exude a yellow substance, distasteful to predators.


Diet - Insectivore

Lucanus Cervus

Lucanus Cervus

Stag Beetle


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Arthropoda


Class - Insecta


Order - Coleoptera


Family - Lucanidae


Habitat - gardens, wooded parks, pasture woodlands, anywhere with dead wood.


Behaviour - they wrestle other male with their mandibles over a female.


Diet - larva eat decaying wood. Adults don't eat

Hesperia comma

Hesperia comma

Silver-Spotted Skipper


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Arthropoda


Class - Insectsa


Order - Lepidoptera


Family - Hespridae


Habitat - open chalk grasslands


Behaviour - they rest on bare earth to warm up


Diet - quackgrass, sheep fescue, common velvetgrass

Lysandra Bellargus

Lysandra Bellargus

Adonis Blue Butterfly


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Arthropoda


Class - Insecta


Order - Lepidoptrea


Family - Lycarnidae


Habitat - chalk, limestone grassland facing


slopes south.


Behaviour - they have a special relationship with ants.


Diet - Nectar

Sorex araneus

Sorex araneus

Common Shrew


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammalia


Order - Eulipotyphla


Family - Soricidae


Habitat - woodland, thick grass, + hedgerows.


Behaviour - forage using their snouts + whiskers. Dig burrows or use other animals discarded burrows.


Diet - beetles, insect larvae, worms, slugs and snails, while the smaller pygmy shrew takes spiders, woodlice and smaller insects.

Pipistrellus Pipistrellus

Pipistrellus Pipistrellus

Pipistrellus Bat


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammalia


Order - Chiroptera


Family - Vespertilionidae


Habitat - roost in trees, buildings.


Behaviour - females congregate in maternity toosts between May and August.


Diet - insectivore, moths, midges, and lacewings.

Muntiacus Reevesi

Muntiacus Reevesi

Reeve's Muntjac Deer


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammilia


Order - Cetartiodactyla


Family - Cervidae


Habitat - dense woodland


Behaviour - active by day or night, solitary animals, or in their family groups.


Diet - herbivore

Vulpues Vulpes

Vulpues Vulpes

Red Fox


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammalia


Order - Carnivora


Family - Canidae


Habitat - adaptable species found in habitats from sand dunes to mountain tops as well as urban areas.


Behaviour - active at duck or at night, but often active in the day in more undisturbed areas.


Diet - their diet is extremely broad from small mammals, invertebrates, birds, fruit, carrion. They are Omnivores.

Muscardinus Avellanarius

Muscardinus Avellanarius

Dormouse


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammilia


Order - Rodentia


Family - Gliridae


Habitat - dense woodland, and shrubbery


Behaviour - hibernation from October to April. Enter extreme torpor


Diet - flowers, pollen, fruit, nuts, and insects

Martes Martes

Martes Martes

Pine Marten


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammalia


Order - Carnivora


Family - Mustelidae


Habitat - wooded areas, hollow trees and cliffs.


Behaviour - active at dusk. They communicate through scent making. and the nest young twitter to the mother.


Diet - small rodents, birds, beetles, and eggs.

Meles Meles

Meles Meles

Badger


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammilia


Order - Carnivore


Family - Mustelidae


Habitat - woodlands, pastures, moorlands, coasts, and urban


Behaviour - noctural, live in underground sets, territorial, and can communicate via chemicals.


Diet - Earthworms, invertebrates, nuts, bulbs, cereal, fruit, small vertebrates, maybe hedgehogs

Erinaceus Europaeus

Erinaceus Europaeus

Hedgehog


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammalia


Order - Eulipotyphla


Family - Erinaceidae


Habitat - nests of moss/leaves in park, gardens and farmlands


Behaviour - nocturnal, they roll up into balls when threatened and may hiss to impersonate a snake.


Diet - omnivores, insects, mushrooms, worms, grass, berries, beetles, bird eggs, slugs.

Cervus Elaphus

Cervus Elaphus

Red Deer


Classification:


Kingdom -Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammalia


Order - Cetartiodactyla


Family - Cervidae


Habitat - Grassland, woodland, and upland moors


Behaviour - they stay in a herd


Diet - shrub and tree brows, grasses, hedges, an rushes and heather

Lutra Lutra

Lutra Lutra

Otter


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammalia


Order - Carnivore


Family - Mustalidae


Habitat - clean rivers, lakes, and along coasts


Behaviour - territorial. semi aquatic species, swims in water with head under surface.


Diet - fish, birds, frogs, crustaceans

Oryctolagus Cuniculus

Oryctolagus Cuniculus

Rabbit


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammalia


Order - Lagamorpha


Family - Leopridae


Habitat - small field, loose soil and free draining


Behaviour - caetrophy, crepuscular.


Diet - herbivore - greenery

Lepus Europaeus

Lepus Europaeus

Brown Hare


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammalia


Order - Lagamorpha


Family - Leporidae


Habitat - agricultural grassland, openspace


Behaviour - nocturnal, caecotrophy.


Diet - herbivore - weeds, wild grass, herbs, agricultural crops, twigs, fruit

Mustela Vison (Neovision vision)

Mustela Vison (Neovision vision)

American Mink


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammalia


Order - Carnivora


Family - Mustelidae


Habitat - streams, rivers, lakes


Behaviour - stores food, nocturnal, excellent swimmer, release stench when threatened.


Diet - carnivore, voles, fish, small mammals, amphibians, insects, worms, rabbits

Capreolus Capreolus

Capreolus Capreolus

Roe Deer


Classification:


Kingdom - Animalia


Phylum - Chordata


Class - Mammalia


Order - Cetartiodactyla


Family - Cervidae


Habitat - open woodlands, moorlands


Behaviour - rutting is fighting for mates, active for 24 hours of the day, most active at dusk.


Diet - broad diet, browsers, eats shrubs, trees, cereals, weeds, acorns, fungi, ferns.