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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Isoflurane
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Not used much today, but standard for comparison
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Desflurane
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Less soluble than Iso, higher concentrations required
Irritating to airway Can cause HTN and tachycardia |
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Less soluble than Isoflurane and may cause HTN and tachycardia
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Desflurane
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Sevoflurane
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Mild odor, solubility between Iso and Desflurane
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Nitrous Oxide
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Very High MAC
Very low solubility and hemodynamic effects Inactivates methionine synthase so will depress fetal/marrow if used for 12-24 hrs |
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Inhibits methionine synthase
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Nitrous Oxide (N20)
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Inhaled anesthetics effect on BP
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decreased at high concentrations
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this inhaled anesthetics decreases BP by suppresing cardiac function
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halothane
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Barbituate used for iv anesthesia
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thipental
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this iv anesthetics cause pain on injection, myoclonic movements and b locks cortisol and aldosterone synthesis
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etomidate
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Standard induction drug for gen anesthesia and effective for sedation
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propofol
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Propofol
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Standard induction for general anesthesia
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Ketamine
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NMDA receptor blocker
analgesia, loss of awareness and hallucination (like PCP) Stimulates respiration |
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may cause hallucinations
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Ketamine
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Stimulates respiration
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Ketamine
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