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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Historian
studies texts and people
Classicist (Classics)
Studies the history through literary works
-Normally make linguist arguments and specialize in literature rather than in historical "facts"
Archaeologist
Studies the material culture
Material Evidence
The stuff you pull out of the ground
Art Historian
Studies the material culture that is art (includes paintings, sculptures, pottery, ceramics) and how to read it.
Social Historian
Looks at how the people lived including but not limited to: gender, sexuality, sports, leisure, religion, economy and military
Political Historian
focuses on politics and the effect it has on a culture
Epigrapher
Reads inscriptions, primarily on stone
Prosopographer
Studies ancient politics by studying ancestry
Papyrologist
Puts together and reads texts written on papyrus.
Numismatist
Studies coins
Historiography
The history of history.
-How do we know what we know? How has the information been passed down, changed hands, etc.
Historicity
Living at a particular time and place with a particular family, language, religion, and such will affect how one sees the world.
Primary Source:
Something that was written at the time, or close.
-More flexible with ancient Greece; Plutarch was Roman and from hundreds of years after Greece
-EVERY kind of surviving texts
Secondary Source
The works that come after the primary sources and often use them as evidence.
Agora
Market
Acropolis
high-city
ANE
Ancient Near East
-Modern day Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and into Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan
Polis (poleis)
City-state
Hdt
Herodotus
Agonia
contest, challenge
Wanax
kings that acted more like dukes to a colony
Basileus
lesser king, title appeared in Dark Ages
Dark Ages time span
1,100 - 750 BCE