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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are archaeologists?

Archaeologists are scientists who study the prehistoric peoples.

What is an anthropologist?

An anthropologist is one who examines artifacts at archaelogical digs.

What is a paleontologist?

They study fossils.

What is an excavated site?

An excavated site is also called an archaelogical dig. It is one of the richest sources of clues to finding prehistoric facts.

What do bones reveal about that organism?

1) how they dressed


2)how tall


3)what the ate


4)diseases


5)how old

What are artifacts?

Artifacts are human made objects.



What can scientists find from artifacts?

1)how they dressed


2)what work they did


3)how they worshiped

What is culture?

Culture is the unique way of living life.

What are some examples of fossils.

1)teeth


2)skulls


3)bones

Who is Mary Leakey?

She is an archaelogist who discovered footprints preserved in volcanic ash made by hominids in East Africa. (1978)

Who is Donald Johnson?

He is an anthropologist who found a complete skeleton of an adult hominid who then named her Lucy. She is the oldest hominid found to date. (1978)

What is another name for the Old Stone Age?

Paleolithic Age

What is another name for the New Stone Age?

Neolithic Age

What happened in the Old Stone Age?

invention of tools, mastery of fire, development of language

What happened in the New Stone Age?

polish stone tools, pottery, grow crops, raise animals

When was the Old Stone Age?

2.5 million to 8000 BC

When was the New Stone Age?

8000BC-3000BC

Who were Mary and Louis Leakey?

They discovered homo habilis