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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Apneustic Center

Allow you to prolong respiration/inspiration

Pneumotaxic Center

Only limits inspiration

Inspiration

(inhilation) - movement of air into lungs

Expiration

(Exhilation) Movement of air out of lungs

Diaphram

Flat thin muscle found beneath rib cage- when contract-> inspiration occurs - relax = expiration

Intercostal Muscles

Found between ribs and also increase the thoracic cavity = then creating volume and pressure in chest

Phrenic Nerve

Stimulates diaphragm to contact

Ventilation

Movement of air in and out of lungs

Apnea

Sensation of breathing (temporary or permanent)

Cyanosis

Discoloration of tissues due to low oxygen

Blood gasses

Blood drawn from

Pressure Gradient

Difference in thoracic pressures (why we can breath)

Surfactant

Substance the body produces to inhibit the callapse of the alveolus

Alveolar Macrophages

WBC's that inhibit infection and clean up anything that slips past upper airway

Atmosphereic Pressure

What is used to describe amount of pressure created by gasses found in our air

Alveolar-Cappilary Membrane (A-C Membrane)

Where gas exchange actually takes place