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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cardiac muscle

Autorhythmicity & Sinoatrial (SA) node

Autorhythmicity

heart initiates its own heartbeat by generating electrical signals independently

Sinoatrial (SA) node

generates electrical signals / pacemaker

smooth muscle

ANS control / spindle-shape cell/ oblong nucleus/ no striations/ skill has actin and myosin/ location : blood vessels, respiratory, digestive, urinary and reproductive system.

Nervous Tissue

Central Nervous System (CNS) Brain & Spinal cord




Peripheral Nervous system (PNS) cranial nerves, spinal nerves, & ganglia

Nervous Tissue

Neurons & Glial cells

Neurons (nerve cells)

conduct electrical signals - carry out function of nervous system/ long lived/ Do not under go mitosis

Glial cells

smaller and more numerous than neurons/ can undergo Mitosis/ generally support functions of neurons/ produce myelin - speeds of nerve conduction

Neurons

cell body (soma) / Dendrites / axon

Cell body (soma)

nucleus and nucleolus / RER / mitochondria

Dendrites

numerous, short, branching processes/ functions to receive electrical signals

Axon

one per cell body, usually long process/ functions to carry electrical signal away from cell body

Skin

Epidermis/ Dermis / Subcutaneous layer

Epidermis

Kerantinized stratified squamous epithelium/ keratin- strong water insoluble protein/ stratum corneum - outermost dead layer of cells

Dermis

papillary layer - area of dermal papillae


reticular layer - dense irregular CT/ from papillary layer to subcutaneous layer/ Hair follicles, sebaceous glands, sweat glands, nerves, blood vessels

Subcutaneous layer

adipose tissue