Anatomy-Neck

Front 1

Back 1

sternocleidomastoid m.

Front 2

Nerve crosses the surface of the superior part of the sternocleidomastoid muscle and lies adjacent to the external jugular vein.http://www.flashcardexchange.com/editcard?rec=%20yui-rec1&id=51919214#tab2

Back 2

great auricular nerve (C2,C3)

Front 3

Back 3

transverse cervical nerve (C2, C3).
it courses transversely across the sternocleidomastoid muscle to provide cutaneous sensory innervation over the anterior region of the neck.

Front 4

Back 4

medial supraclavicular nerve
br of supraclavicular nerve (C3, C4).

Front 5

Back 5

accessory nerve (CN XI)
in the fascia of the posterolateral triangle. It passes on the deep surface of the sternocleidomastoid muscle. It then emerges from a point slightly superior to the middle of the posterior edge of the sternocleidomastoid muscle. It crosses the posterolateral triangle, passing inferiorly and posteriorly in the fascia between the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles. About 2 cm above the clavicle, it passes to the deep surface of the trapezius muscle. It innervates the sternocleidomastoid muscle and the trapezius muscle.

Front 6

Back 6

omohyoid m.

Front 7

Back 7

external jugular vein

Front 8

Back 8

transverse cervical v.

Front 9

Back 9

subclavian v.

Front 10

Back 10

transverse cervical a.

Front 11

Back 11

suprascapular a.

Front 12

Back 12

scalenus anterior m.
transverse cervical artery [tip of probe] and suprascapular artery as they arise from the thyrocervical trunk and pass anterior to the ______

Front 13

Back 13

scalenus medius and posterior muscles

Front 14

Back 14

splenius capitis muscle

Front 15

Back 15

brachial plexus trunks
(upper, middle, and lower)

Front 16

Back 16

phrenic nerve (C3, C4, C5)

as it crosses vertically, along with the ascending cervical artery, on the anterior surface of the scalenus anterior muscle

Front 17

Back 17

subclavian vein

Anterior to the scalenus anterior muscle

Front 18

Back 18

thyrocervical trunk

The transverse cervical,suprascapular, inferior thyroid, and ascending cervical arteries arise from the thyrocervical trunk [to be dissected in another exercise], which, in turn, is a branch of the subclavian artery.

Front 19

Back 19

external jugular vein

Front 20

Back 20

common facial vein

Front 21

Back 21

internal jugular vein

Front 22

Back 22

hyoid bone

Front 23

Back 23

omohyoid muscle.

Front 24

Back 24

sternohyoid muscle

Front 25

Back 25

sternothyroid muscle

Front 26

Back 26

thyrohyoid muscle

Front 27

Back 27

thyroid cartilage

with its laryngeal prominence

Front 28

Back 28

cricoid cartilage

Front 29

Back 29

cricothyroid muscles

Front 30

Back 30

cricothyroid muscles

Front 31

Back 31

1st tracheal ring

Front 32

Back 32

thyroid gland

Front 33

Back 33

digastric muscle,
posterior belly

Front 34

Back 34

accessory nerve (CN XI)

Front 35

Back 35

hypoglossal nerve (CN XII)

superior to the greater horn of the hyoid bone.it lies medial to the posterior belly of the digastric muscle, and passes lateral to the internal and external carotid arteries

Front 36

Back 36

ansa cervicalis,
superior root

Front 37

Back 37

ansa cervicalis

both roots and its branches

Back 38

internal jugular vein

Back 39

internal jugular vein

Back 40

internal jugular vein

Front 41

Back 41

internal jugular vein

Back 42

internal jugular vein

Front 43

Back 43

common carotid artery

Front 44

Back 44

vagus nerve (CN X)

Front 45

Back 45

vagus nerve (CN X)

Front 46

Back 46

sternothyroid muscle

Front 47

Back 47

submandibular gland

Front 48

Back 48

thyrohyoid membrane

extending between the thyroid cartilage and the hyoid bone.

Front 49

Back 49

internal laryngeal nerve

a branch of the superior laryngeal nerve, as it pierces the thyrohyoid membrane to supply sensory innervation to the superior portion of the larynx.

Front 50

Back 50

superior laryngeal artery,

a branch of the superior thyroid artery,
(由上到下)
internal laryngeal nerve,
superior laryngeal artery,
superior laryngeal vein

Front 51

Back 51

superior laryngeal vein

同行(由上到下)
internal laryngeal nerve,
superior laryngeal artery,
superior laryngeal vein

Front 52

Back 52

external laryngeal nerve

Front 53

Back 53

external carotid artery

Front 54

Back 54

internal carotid artery

Front 55

Back 55

superior thyroid artery

Front 56

Back 56

lingual artery

Front 57

Back 57

occipital artery

Front 58

Back 58

ascending pharyngeal artery

Front 59

Back 59

superior thyroid artery

arises from the anterior border of the external carotid artery and passes inferiorly to the thyroid gland

Front 60

Back 60

superior laryngeal artery

Front 61

Back 61

hypoglossal nerve (CN XII)

Front 62

Back 62

facial artery

facial artery and facial vein pass in a groove on the deep surface of the submandibular gland.

Front 63

Back 63

digastric muscle, posterior belly

Front 64

Back 64

stylohyoid muscle

spanning from the styloid process to the hyoid bone.

Front 65

Back 65

stylohyoid muscle

spanning from the styloid process to the hyoid bone.

Front 66

Back 66

hypoglossal nerve (CN XII)

Front 67

Back 67

mylohyoid muscle

Front 68

Back 68

digastric muscle, anterior belly

Front 69

Back 69

mylohyoid muscle

Front 70

Back 70

recurrent laryngeal nerve

which is located in the tracheo-esophageal groove. The inferior laryngeal nerve may be injured when the inferior thyroid artery is ligated during surgical removal of the thyroid gland

Front 71

Back 71

inferior thyroid artery

The inferior part of the thyroid gland is supplied by the inferior thyroid artery, a branch of the thyrocervical trunk. The course of the inferior thyroid artery.
it crosses the recurrent laryngeal nerve which is located in the tracheo-esophageal groove.

Front 72

Back 72

1. inferior thyroid artery

2. recurrent laryngeal nerve