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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GH-RH)
Increases the release of GH from the anterior pituitary
Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)
Increases the release of ACTH from the anterior pituitary
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)
Increases release of FSH and LH from anterior pituitary
Thyroid stimulating hormone-releasing hormone (TSH-RH)
Stimulates anterior pituitary to increase TSH
Prolactin-inhibiting hormone
Reduces amount of PRL secreted by the anterior pituitary gland
Growth hormone (GH)
Stimulates growth in most tissues
Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)
Increases the secretion of thyroxine from the thyroid
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
Increases cortisol production from adrenal cortex during stress
Luteinizing hormone (LH)
Stimulates ovaries or testes
Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)
Stimulates the production of gametes in ovaries or testes
Prolactin (PRL)
Stimulates milk production in breasts
Melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH)
Increases the synthesis of melanin in melanocytes
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
Increases water retained in blood during kidney function
Oxytocin (OT)
Increases contractions of the uterus during birth
Thyroxine
Increases metabolism rate of most cells in the body
Calcitonin
Lowers osteoclast activity so blood calcium levels decrease
Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
Increases blood calcium levels by increasing osteoclast activity
Epinephrine (E)
Increases response of sympathetic division of ANS
Norepinephrine (NE)
Increases response of sympathetic division of ANS
Cortisol
Increases breakdown of protein and fat during stress
Aldosterone
Increases the retention of sodium by the kidneys
Insulin
Lowers blood glucose by stimulating cells to absorb it
Glucagon
Raises blood glucose by causing the liver to release glucose
Estrogen
Promotes reproductive capabilities
Progesterone
Promotes reproductive capabilities
Testosterone
Promotes reproductive capabilities
Melatonin
Affects release of GnRH by hypothalamus
Thymosin
Develops immune functions