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8 Cards in this Set

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STRUCTURAL UNIT OF THE LUNG

"subdivision of a lung lobe"
Right Lung – 10 bronchopulmonary segments

Left Lung – 9
bronchopulmonary segments

pyramidal in shape (apex towards hilum)

surrounded by intersegmental connective tissue septa
segmental bronchus
segmental pulmonary artery
segmental lymph vessels & nerves

*pulmonary veins are intersegmental
Emphysema aka
Blue puffers
the two forms of chronic obstructive pulmonary =
Chronic bronchitis

Emphysema
Chronic bronchitis
defined
sputum (phlegm) and mucus, for at least three months per year in two consecutive years.
Emphysema is the destruction of =
Elastace fibers
a disease state defined by localized, irreversible dilation of part of the bronchial tree caused by destruction of the muscle and elastic tissue.
Bronchiectasis
Pulmonary Nerve Supply
branches of the vagus and recurrent laryngeal nerves and
from the sympathetic trunk

distributed to the trachealis muscle and the mucous membrane lining
PPP # 19
.