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9 Cards in this Set

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Responsiveness

Indicates the organism recognizes changes in its environment (internal or external)

Required for adaptability

Adaptability

Changes organism's behavior, capabilities, or structure.

Required for survival in a constantly changing world



Growth and Development

Inherited patterns for growth (increase and size) and development (changes in structure and function)produce organisms characteristic of their species

G & D to maturity is controlled by inherited instructions in the form of DNA.



Reproduction

Produces the next generation

Sexual reproduction b/w 2 parents produces offspring with varied characteristics

Movement and locomotion

1. Distributes materials throught large organisms


2. Changes orientation/position of a plant or immobile animal


3.Moves mobile animals around the environment(migration)

Animals show locomotion at some point in their lives.

Respiration *

-Usually refers to oxygen absorption and utilization


-Carbon dioxide generation and release.

Oxygen is required for chemical processes that release energy in a usable form


Carbon dioxide is released as a waste product


-*Depends on the size/complexity of the organism

Circulation *

Movement of fluid within the organism; may involve a pump and a network of special vessels.



Provides an internal distribution network


-*Depends on the size/complexity of the organism


-Exists due to digestion, respiration, and excretion are performed in different areas of the body

Digestion *

The chemical breakdown of complex materials for absorption and use by the organism

The chemicals released can be used to generate energy or to support growth.


-*Depends on the size/complexity of the organism

Excretion *

The elimination of chemical waste products generated by the organism

The waste products are often toxic, so their removal is essential.


-*Depends on the size/complexity of the organism