Anatomy Joints

Front 1

synarthroses (fibrous)

Back 1

(1) suture- immovable --> sutures of skull

(2) syndesmoses- slight give -->tibia to fibula (distal

(3) gomphosis--> tooth sitting in socket of alveolar process

Front 2

amphiarthroses (cartilaginous)

Back 2

(1) synchondroses- hyaline cartilage btwn bone, no movement--> 1st costal cartilage to sternum

(2) symphyses- fibrous carticlage btwn bone, slight movement--> pubic bones (symphysis pubis) and intervertebral discs

Front 3

diathroses (synovial)

Back 3

free movement--> most extremity joints

Front 4

diathroses
plane

Back 4

glide+slide --> facets of vertebrae, tibia-fibula (proximal), ankle, btwn tarsals + metatarsals

Front 5

diathroses
hinge

Back 5

movement in one plane--> knee , elbow, ankle, interphalangeal

Front 6

diathroses
pivot

Back 6

movement around a single axis--> atlas and axis

Front 7

diathroses
condyloid

Back 7

2 directions of movment--> wrist, metatarsophalangeal

Front 8

diathroses
ball and socket

Back 8

move in many axes--> hip + shoulder

Front 9

diathroses
saddle

Back 9

movement in 2 planes--> carpometacarpal joint of thumb ONLY ONE LIKE IT IN BODY

Front 10

trochanteric bursitis

Back 10

inflammation of the trochanteric bursa which is a waterbed of synovial fluid to protect overlying structures