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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Mesorchium
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connects visceral and parital vaginal tunics around testicles
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what makes up spermatic cord?
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ductus deferens, testicular a&v., and something else that I don't care about
sp.cord and testicles are surrounded by vaginal tunic and passes through vaginal ring |
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Open castration
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cut into parietal vaginal tunic before cord is tied off
Advantage? good ligature around vessels Disadv? open to infection |
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closed castration
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all structures of cord may be ligated before parietal layer of vaginal tunic is cut and then spermatic cord severed distal to ligation
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orchitis
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inflammation of testicle
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ductus deferens attaches to which end of epididymis?
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head of epididymis
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pampiniform plexus attaches to which end of epididymis?
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attaches to tail of epididymis
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inguinal hernia
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protrusion of loop of organ of tissue thr. inguinal wall
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direct inguinal hernia
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tissue explodes right thr. wall of abdomen, w/o bothering to weave down inguinal canal
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indirect inguinal hernia
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herniated tissue weaves thr. inguinal canal :(
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cryptorchid
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failure of one of testicles to descend
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time of descent of testis?
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shortly after birth in carnivores
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What structures go through inguinal canal/ring but NOT vaginal ring?
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EXTERNAL PUDENDAL ARTERY and a couple other structures not important clinically (genitofemoral n. and lymphatics)
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2 main parts of dog penis
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1. body of penis (corpus spongiosum and cavernosum-harder for support)
2. glands of penis: long part (distal), bulb of glands note: "glands" is covered by prepuce |
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muscle extending from testicle, which pulls it towards body e.g. when it gets cold?
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cremaster m.
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muscle is scrotal wall
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dartos m.
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what is broad ligament?
what thing it attaches to? |
connecting peritoneum suspending female genital tract
suspensory ligament - this is more like a ligament than broad ligament, which resembles peritoneum more (supposedly suspensory is part of broad ligament) |
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what is artery extending from terminal aorta betw. internal iliac a.?
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median sacral a.
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which artery gives off internal pudendal a.?
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internal iliac a.
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external pudendal a. branches from?
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external iliac a., to deep femoral a., to pudendoepigastric trunk, which gives off external pudendal a. after going through inguinal cncal
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3 parts of broad ligament
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1. mesovarium
2. mesosalpinx - surrounds ovary itself 3. mesometrium - part of broad ligament suspending uterus |
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What connects ovary to last rib?
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suspensory ligament
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Large tubes into which uterine tubes empty?
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uterine horn
after ovary? yes, also they're connected (kept close to eachother) by proper ligament of ovary |
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difficult birth?
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dystocia
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endometritis
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inflammation of endometrium
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cervix
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thickened part of uterus extending into vagina
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gestation period of cat
cats are i_ _ _ _ _ _ o______ |
61 days
induced ovulators |
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gestation period of dog
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63 days
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uterine horns merge into?
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uterine body
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area of female reprod. system prone to edema?
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floor of vagina
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Where is female reproductive tract in relation to pelvic symphysis?
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lie on top of it
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trigone of bladder
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triangular area in dorsal wall of bladder bounded by 2 ureteral openings
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tunica albuginea
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CT surrounding erectile tissue
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structures passing through inguinal canal (in male)
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1. vaginal tunic: which includes
-spermatic cord (DD, testicular a,v,n in pampiniform plexus, lymphatics) 2. external pudendal a&v. 3. stuff no one cares about like genitofemoral n. |
