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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
the Starling 'law fo the heart' sas that the cardiac output is directly related to
c. venous return
the volume of blood ejected from each ventricle during contraction is called
c. stroke volume
which of the following contains a greater blood volume
b. normal blood volume of venous system (veins have more blood the arteries)
which affects blood flow through the body
e. all of the above. blood viscosity, diameter, turbulence, risestance
which of the layers of the blood vessels contain concentric sheets of smooth muscle
c. tunica media
blood flow to a tissue in increase if the
b level of CO2 at the tissue increases
as blood travels from the aorta toward capillaries the
b. resistance increases
capillaries with incomplete lining are called
c. fenestrated capillaries
im kinda drunk
im sorry :)
compared to a arteries, veins..
d. have thinner walls
T cells and B cells activated only by
d. exposure to specifc antigen at a specifc site
lymphoid stem cells that can form all types of lymphocytes occur in
b. bone marrow
antibodies are primarily affective against ___ rather then ____
b. bacteria: viruses
inflammation produces localized
e. all - pain redness swelling and heat
plasma contains _____ special complement proteins (number)
e 11
specific defenses depend on actions of
e. lymphocytes
if you are taking care of a female pateint with a damaged spleen you would expect to see that
a. she is anemic and has diffuculty storing iron
lymph vessel commonly occur in association with
b. blood vessels
in order for lymphocytes to respond to antigens, antigems must
b. bind to specifc receptors on lymphocyte membrane
cells that are activately invovled in immunological survallience
a. NK
immunity that results from antibodies passing through the placenta of the mother to the fetus is called
b. natural passive
immunity that is geneticallly determined and present at birth
e. innate
characteristics of specfic defenses are
e. all (versitility, tolerance, memory, and specificity)
which of the following statements is false concerning movement of fluid between capillaries and interstitial space
b. blood, hyrostatic pressure and blood osmotic pressure are equal in magnitude, but oppposite in direction
cariac output would be greatest when
a. sympathetic stimulation of the heart increases
Cardiac output equal
d. heart rate plus stroke volume
the phrase cardiac cycle refers to
a. events occuring from the start of one contraction through relaxation of the heart
during cariac cycle
a. P wave of ECG occurs between first and second heart sound
the volume of blood ejected from each ventricle per minutes is called
d. cardiac output
each of the following factors will oncreas cardiac output except
b. increase parasympathetic stimulation
in order for blood to enter the heart
a. atria must be in diastole, the pressure in the atria must be lower in the veins
as the arterial system leaves the heart, the vessel
e. divide and ranch, becoome less elastic and more muscular, becomes smaller in diameter
force of contraction of cardiac muscle is effected by
length and contractility of heart, EDV, amount of clood entering the heart
value obtained when taking blood pressure such as 120/80
b. reflect pressure in major artery during ventricle systole and diastole
difference between systolic and diastolic pressure
c. puls pressure
due to difference in opposing forces ther is net ___ occuring at arteriole end of capillaries couples with net ___ at venous end
a. absorption/ filtration