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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
the Starling 'law fo the heart' sas that the cardiac output is directly related to
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c. venous return
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the volume of blood ejected from each ventricle during contraction is called
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c. stroke volume
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which of the following contains a greater blood volume
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b. normal blood volume of venous system (veins have more blood the arteries)
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which affects blood flow through the body
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e. all of the above. blood viscosity, diameter, turbulence, risestance
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which of the layers of the blood vessels contain concentric sheets of smooth muscle
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c. tunica media
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blood flow to a tissue in increase if the
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b level of CO2 at the tissue increases
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as blood travels from the aorta toward capillaries the
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b. resistance increases
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capillaries with incomplete lining are called
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c. fenestrated capillaries
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im kinda drunk
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im sorry :)
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compared to a arteries, veins..
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d. have thinner walls
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T cells and B cells activated only by
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d. exposure to specifc antigen at a specifc site
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lymphoid stem cells that can form all types of lymphocytes occur in
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b. bone marrow
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antibodies are primarily affective against ___ rather then ____
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b. bacteria: viruses
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inflammation produces localized
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e. all - pain redness swelling and heat
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plasma contains _____ special complement proteins (number)
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e 11
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specific defenses depend on actions of
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e. lymphocytes
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if you are taking care of a female pateint with a damaged spleen you would expect to see that
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a. she is anemic and has diffuculty storing iron
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lymph vessel commonly occur in association with
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b. blood vessels
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in order for lymphocytes to respond to antigens, antigems must
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b. bind to specifc receptors on lymphocyte membrane
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cells that are activately invovled in immunological survallience
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a. NK
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immunity that results from antibodies passing through the placenta of the mother to the fetus is called
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b. natural passive
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immunity that is geneticallly determined and present at birth
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e. innate
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characteristics of specfic defenses are
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e. all (versitility, tolerance, memory, and specificity)
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which of the following statements is false concerning movement of fluid between capillaries and interstitial space
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b. blood, hyrostatic pressure and blood osmotic pressure are equal in magnitude, but oppposite in direction
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cariac output would be greatest when
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a. sympathetic stimulation of the heart increases
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Cardiac output equal
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d. heart rate plus stroke volume
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the phrase cardiac cycle refers to
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a. events occuring from the start of one contraction through relaxation of the heart
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during cariac cycle
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a. P wave of ECG occurs between first and second heart sound
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the volume of blood ejected from each ventricle per minutes is called
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d. cardiac output
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each of the following factors will oncreas cardiac output except
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b. increase parasympathetic stimulation
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in order for blood to enter the heart
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a. atria must be in diastole, the pressure in the atria must be lower in the veins
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as the arterial system leaves the heart, the vessel
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e. divide and ranch, becoome less elastic and more muscular, becomes smaller in diameter
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force of contraction of cardiac muscle is effected by
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length and contractility of heart, EDV, amount of clood entering the heart
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value obtained when taking blood pressure such as 120/80
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b. reflect pressure in major artery during ventricle systole and diastole
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difference between systolic and diastolic pressure
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c. puls pressure
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due to difference in opposing forces ther is net ___ occuring at arteriole end of capillaries couples with net ___ at venous end
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a. absorption/ filtration
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