Anatomy Final

Front 1

bulbospongiosus m

Back 1

superficial muscle on lower penis (covers bulb)

Front 2

ischiocavernosus m

Back 2

lateral to bulbospongiosus, not actually on penis

Front 3

glans

Back 3

bulb like structure at distal end of penis

Front 4

prepuce

Back 4

foreskin, surrounds glans

Front 5

crus

Back 5

portion of corpus cavernosa connected to ischial rami

Front 6

body

Back 6

entire length of corpus cavernosa

Front 7

corpus cavernosa

Back 7

erectile tissue laterally situated on penis

Front 8

corpus spongiosum

Back 8

spongy tissue containing urethra

Front 9

bulb

Back 9

swelling of corpus spongiosum near penis attachment

Front 10

spongy/penile urethra

Back 10

within the corpus spongiosum

Front 11

dorsal n

Back 11

runs on top of penis, a division of the pudendal n

Front 12

deep a

Back 12

runs in corpus cavernosum, branch of the internal pudendal

Front 13

dorsal a

Back 13

runs with dorsal n on top of penis

branch of internal pudendal

Front 14

dorsal v

Back 14

runs with dorsal a + n on top of penis

Front 15

mons pubis

Back 15

adipose above pubic bone, lump above the slit

Front 16

labia majora

Back 16

folds of skin extending from mons pubis

Front 17

labia minora

Back 17

inner flaps of skin surrounding vaginal orifice

Front 18

vestibule of vagina

Back 18

tissue directly surrounding vaginal orifice, contains urethra

Front 19

glans clitoris

Back 19

bulb like structure attached to labia minora

Front 20

prepuce of clitoris

Back 20

surrounds the glans of the clitoris

Front 21

clitoral body

Back 21

internal portion of clitoris, attached to glans clitoris

Front 22

crura clitoris

Back 22

terminal portion of corpus cavernosum

Front 23

external urethral orifice

Back 23

below clitoris

Front 24

corpus cavernosum

Back 24

erectile tissue surrounding the clitoris

Front 25

bulbs of vestibule

Back 25

covered by bulbospongiosus m

just lateral to vaginal orifice

Front 26

posterior labial a

Back 26

run next to clitoris

branch of internal pudendal a

Front 27

levator ani

Back 27

surrounds the external anal sphincter

Front 28

coccygeus

Back 28

looking down on pelvis: posterior to leavator ani

ischium to coccyx

Front 29

iliopsoas

Back 29

vertebral bodies to femur

Front 30

piriformis

Back 30

when looking medially: above coccygeus muscle

sacrum to femur

Front 31

obturator internus

Back 31

when looking medially: anterior to levator ani

pelvis to femur

Front 32

lumbosacral trunk

Back 32

medial margin of psoas major to join sacral plexus

Front 33

sacral plexus

Back 33

bunch of nerves emerging from S2-S4

Front 34

femoral n

Back 34

runs with femoral a + v under inguinal ligament

Front 35

obturator n

Back 35

enters thigh through the obturator canal

Front 36

sciatic n

Back 36

on back side of leg

Front 37

pudendal n

Back 37

gives rise to perineal n + rectal n

Front 38

pelvic splanchnic ns

Back 38

arise from S2-S4 and join the inferior hypogastric plexus

Front 39

inferior hypogastric plexus

Back 39

group of nerves that lies on rectum

Front 40

common iliac a

Back 40

originate from aortic bifurcation

Front 41

internal iliac a

Back 41

from bifurcation of common iliac a

Front 42

superior gluteal a

Back 42

on top of gluteus minimus

Front 43

inferior gluteal a

Back 43

under gluteus maximus

Front 44

internal pudendal a

Back 44

runs with dorsal n of penis

gives rise to dorsal a + deep a

Front 45

umbilical a

Back 45

branch of internal iliac a

Front 46

obturator a

Back 46

branch of internal iliac a

Front 47

ureter

Back 47

kidney to bladder

Front 48

urethra

Back 48

bladder to genitals

Front 49

urinary bladder

Back 49

on pelvic floor

Front 50

trigone

Back 50

triangular tip of urinary bladder

Front 51

orifice of ureters

Back 51

where ureters enter bladder

Front 52

internal anal sphincter

Back 52

directly surrounds the anal canal

deep to external anal sphincter

Front 53

rectovesical fossa

Back 53

space between rectum and urinary bladder

Front 54

ductus (vas) deferns

Back 54

anterior to urinary bladder, runs into prostate

Front 55

ampulla of ductus deferns

Back 55

swelling of ductus deferens near prostate

Front 56

ejaculatory duct

Back 56

where vas deferens and seminal vesicle meet, at prostate

Front 57

prostate

Back 57

below urinary bladder

Front 58

seminal vesicles

Back 58

below ductus (vas) deferns, runs into prostate

Front 59

membranous urethra

Back 59

bwt penis and prostate

Front 60

prostatic urethra

Back 60

through prostate

Front 61

ovary

Back 61

swelling near uterus

Front 62

uterine tube

Back 62

from uterus to ovary

Front 63

uterus

Back 63

posterior to bladder

Front 64

cervix

Back 64

tip of uterus

Front 65

vesicouterine pouch

Back 65

bwt bladder and uterus

Front 66

rectouterine pouch

Back 66

bwt rectum and uterus

Front 67

mesosalpinx (of braod ligament)

Back 67

membrane bwt uterine tube and ovary

Front 68

mesovarium (of broad ligament)

Back 68

membrane right above ovary

Front 69

mesometrium (of broad ligament)

Back 69

membrane hanging from ligament of ovary

Front 70

transverse cervical (cardinal) ligament

Back 70

at base of broad ligament of uterus

Front 71

suspensory ligament of ovary

Back 71

attaches ovary to wall of pelvis

Front 72

uterine a

Back 72

runs into uterus

Front 73

ovarian a

Back 73

runs into ovary, inside the suspensory ligament of ovary

Front 74

posterior superior butt muscles

Back 74

gluteus maximus

gluteus medius

gluteus minimus

piriformis

superior gemellus

obturator internus

inferior gemellus

quadratus femoris

Front 75

gluteus maximus

Back 75

most superficial

Front 76

gluteus medius

Back 76

above gluteus maximus

Front 77

gluteus minimus

Back 77

under gluteus medius and gluteus maximus

Front 78

piriformis

Back 78

under gluteus maximus, below gluteus minimus

Front 79

superior gemellus

Back 79

under gluteus maximus, below piriformis

Front 80

obturator internus

Back 80

under gluteus maximus, below superior gemellus

Front 81

quadratus femoris

Back 81

under gluteus maximus, below inferior gemellus

Front 82

superior gluteal a

Back 82

in gluteus medius

on gluteus minimus

Front 83

inferior gluteal a

Back 83

under gluteus maximus

below superior gluteal a

Front 84

pudendal n

Back 84

under gluteus maximus

passes under sacrotuberous ligament

Front 85

sacrotuberous ligament

Back 85

from sacrum to tuberosity of ischium

Front 86

sacrospinous ligament

Back 86

from sacrum to ischial spine

Front 87

nerve to quadrates femoris

Back 87

enters the quadratus femoris m

Front 88

nerve to obturator internus

Back 88

enters superior gemellus + obturator internus

Front 89

posterior thigh

Back 89

semitendinosus

semimembranosus

biceps femoris

Front 90

semitendinosus

Back 90

superficial, from ischium to tibia

Front 91

semimembranosus

Back 91

under and medial to the semitendinosus

Front 92

biceps femoris

Back 92

superficial, lateral to the semitendinosus

Front 93

anterior thigh muscles

Back 93

pectineus

iliopsoas

sartorius

rectus femoris

vastus lateralis

vastus intermedius

vastus medialis

Front 94

pectineus

Back 94

pubis to femur

Front 95

iliopsoas

Back 95

lateral to pectineus

Front 96

sartorius

Back 96

superficial, crosses leg

Front 97

rectus femoris

Back 97

superficial

Front 98

vastus lateralis

Back 98

superficial and lateral to rectus femoris

Front 99

vastus intermedius

Back 99

under rectus femoris

Front 100

vastus medialis

Back 100

superficial and medial to rectus femoris

Front 101

patellar ligament

Back 101

under knee

Front 102

tensor fasciae latae

Back 102

lateral to vastus lateralis

Front 103

gracilis

Back 103

medial to adductor longus

Front 104

adductor longus

Back 104

superficial, medial to pectineus and lateral to gracilis

Front 105

adductor brevis

Back 105

under pectineus and adductor longus

Front 106

adductor magnus

Back 106

under pectineus, adductor brevis, and adductor longus

Front 107

femoral a + v

Back 107

run together under the sartorius and pass through ad magnus

Front 108

femoral n

Back 108

most lateral in the femoral triangle (inferior to inguinal lig)

Front 109

profunda femoris a

Back 109

lateral branch of femoral a diving to back of thigh

Front 110

lateral femoral circumflex a

Back 110

branch of profunda femoris

Front 111

medial femoral circumflex a

Back 111

branch of profunda femoris, under the pectineus

Front 112

obturator n

Back 112

most medial n

runs under pectineus and then above adductor brevis

Front 113

anterior leg muscles

Back 113

tibialis anterior

extensor hallucis longus

extensor digitorum longus

peroneus tertius

Front 114

tibialis anterior

Back 114

superficial, from tibia to first metatarsal

Front 115

extensor hallucis longus

Back 115

under tibialis anterior

from fibula to distal phalanx of hallux

Front 116

extensor digitorum longus

Back 116

lateral to tibialis anterior

from tibia to lateral 4 phalanges

Front 117

peroneus tertius

Back 117

from fibula to base of 5th metatarsal

Front 118

anterior tibial a

Back 118

runs with deep peroneal n under tibialis anterior

Front 119

lateral leg muscles

Back 119

peroneus longus

peroneus brevis

Front 120

peroneus longus

Back 120

superficial

Front 121

peroneus brevis

Back 121

under peroneus longus

Front 122

superficial peroneal n

Back 122

bwt. peroneus longus and brevis

Front 123

posterior leg muscles

Back 123

gastrocnemius

soleus

plantaris

popliteus

flexor digitorum longus

flexor hallucis longus

tibialis posterior

Front 124

gastrocnemius

Back 124

superficial two headed

Front 125

soleus

Back 125

under gastrocnemius

Front 126

plantaris

Back 126

above the gastrocnemius

Front 127

popliteus

Back 127

under gastrocnemius, above soleus

Front 128

flexor digitorum longus

Back 128

under soleus, medial

from tibia to base of lateral 4 digits

Front 129

flexor hallucis longus

Back 129

under soleus, lateral

from fibula to base of distal phalanx of hallux

Front 130

tibialis posterior

Back 130

under soleus

bwt flexor digitorum longus and flexor hallucis longus

Front 131

posterior tibial a

Back 131

only artery on back of leg

Front 132

foot dorsum muscles

Back 132

extensor digitorum brevis

abductor hallucis

abductor digiti minimi

Front 133

extensor digitorum brevis

Back 133

calcaneous to middle phalanx of digits 2-4

Front 134

plantar aponeurosis

Back 134

on bottom of foot

Front 135

abductor hallucis

Back 135

calcaneous to medial side of base of big toe

Front 136

abductor digit minimi

Back 136

calcaneous to lateral side of 5th toe

Front 137

arcuate

Back 137

arch that sends a to digits on top of foot

Front 138

foot plantar muscles

Back 138

quadratus plantae

flexor digiti minimi brevis

adductor hallucis

lumbricals

interossei

Front 139

quadratus plantae

Back 139

two headed muscle from calcaneous into lumbricals

Front 140

flexor digiti minimi brevis

Back 140

from 5th metatarsal to first phalanx of 5th tow

Front 141

adductor hallucis

Back 141

two headed muscle

Front 142

lumbricals

Back 142

on top of interossei

Front 143

interossei

Back 143

under lumbricals, bwt toes