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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Articulation
joint
-exist wherever two or more bones meet; they may be in direct contact or separated by fibrous tissue, cartilage, or tissue
Each joint tolerates a....
Each joint tolerates a specific range of motion, and a variety of bony surfaces, cartilages, ligaments, tendons, and muscles work together to keep motion within a normal range
Synarthrosis
immoveable joint
Amphiarthrosis
slightly moveable joint
Diarthroses
Synovial
-very moveable joint
Classification of joints
-synarthrosis
-amphiarthrosis
-diarthroses
Suture
Type of synarthrosis
-fibrous joint between flat bones of the skull
Gomphosis
type of synarthrosis
-a fibrous synarthrosis that binds a tooth to the surrounding bony socket of the jaw
synchondrosis
a cartilaginous synarthrosis, such as the articulation between the epiphysis and diaphysis of a growing bone
synostosis
a synarthrosis formed through the fusion of the articulating elements
Syndesmosis
amphiarthroses joint where the articulating bones are connected by a ligament that limits movement of the articulating bones
Symphysis
amphiarthroses joint where the bones are separated by a wedge or pad of fibrous cartilage
Monoaxial
diarthroses joint
-one plane
ex. humeral ulnar joint
Biaxial
Diarthroses joint
-two planes of movement
ex. wrist
Triaxial
diarthroses joint
-three planes of movment, involves rotation
ex. shoulder, hip joint
How are diarthroses classified?
How many planes of motion there are