Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
functional divisions of NS (3)
|
1. sensory input
2. integration 3. motor output |
|
CNS
|
central nervous system
|
|
PNS
|
peripheral nervous system
|
|
Afferent
|
sensory receptors to the brain (senses to brain)
|
|
Neuroglia
|
supportive cells
|
|
neurons
|
Nerve cells
|
|
astrocytes |
delicate branches & most abundant glia
|
|
microglia cells
|
thin branches & protect neuron health
|
|
ependymal cells
|
ciliated cells that line cavities
|
|
oligodendrocytes
|
wrap around nerve fibers & produces myelin sheaths
|
|
schwann cells
|
surround nerve cells with myelin
|
|
amitotic
|
no cell division
|
|
composition
|
cell body and slender process
|
|
CNS clusters
|
nuclei
|
|
PNS cluster
|
ganglia
|
|
dendrites
|
short branching input toward cell body
|
|
axon
|
long, appean segmented
|
|
myelin sheaths
|
wrap and insulate the fibers for better impulse conduction
|
|
Nodes of Ranvier
|
gaps between schwann cells
|