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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What type of nerve is the Brachial Plexus?
Somatic Nerve
Where does the Brachial Plexus pass through?
The Neck and Axillia and into the arm
What are the roots of the Brachial Plexus?
C5-T1 of the Cervical and Thoracic Vertebra.
What is the function of the Brachial Plexus?
Cutaneous Innervation of the entire upper limb.
What are the Trunks of the Brachial Plexus?
Superior or upper (C5-C6)
Middle (C7)
Inferior or lower (C8- T1)
What are the Divisions of the Brachial Plexus?
Each trunk is divided into 6 divisions.
Anterior Division of the upper middle and lower trunks.
AND
Posterior Division of the upper, middle and lower trunks.
What are the Cords of the Brachial Plexus?
Lateral- (C5-C7)
Posterior- (C7)
Medial- (C8-T1)
What are the Branches of the Brachial Plexus?
M- Musculocutaneous Nerve
A- Auxillary Nerve
R- Radial Nerve
M- Median Nerve
U- Ulnar Nerve
What does the Musculocutaneous Nerve Innervate?
Corocobrachialis
Brachialis
Biceps Brachii

(shorthand COCOB, BRAC, BiBRAC)
What does the Auxillary Nerve Innervate?
Deltiod
Teres Major

(shorthand D, TMaj)
What does the Radial Nerve Innervate?
Triceps Brachii
Anconeous
Supinator
Brachioradialis

EXTENSORS of the forearm such as:
Digitorum
Digiti Minimi
Carpi Ulnaris
Carpi Radialis
Carpi Radialis Brevis
Carpi Ulnaris
Digitorum
Digiti Minimi
Abductor Pollicis Longus
Pollicis Longus
Pollicis Brevis
Indicies
What muscles does the Radial Nerve innervate that is NOT extensor muscles of the forearm?
Triceps Brachii
Anconeous
Brachioradialis
Supinator
What are the EXTENSOR muscles innervated by the Radial Nerve?
Extensor:
Carpi- Radialis Longus, Brevis
- Ulnaris
Digitorum
Digiti Minimi
Pollicis- Longus and Brevis
-Abductor Pollicis
Indicies
What are the Superficial Muscles that the Median Nerve Innervate?
Pronator Teres
Flexor Carpi Radialis
Palmaris Longus
What are the Intermediate group of Muscles that the Median Nerve Innervate?
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
What are the Deep Muscles that the Median Nerve Innervate?
Flexor Digitorum Profundus
Flexor Pollicis Longus
Pronator Quadratus
What muscles do the Median Nerve Innervate?
Pronator Teres
Pronator Quadratus
Palmaris Longus
Lumbricles I- II

FLEXORS OF THE FOREARM
Flexor Carpi Radialis
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
Flexor Digitorum Profundus
Flexor Pollicis Longus
What flexor Muscles dont the Median Nerves innervate?
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
Flexor Digitorum Profundus

(innervated by Ulnar Nerve)