Anatomy: Anterior Leg And Dorsum Of Foot

Front 1

Cura

Back 1

Leg

Front 2

What bone is often shattered form hard landings on the ankle?

Back 2

Calcaneus

Front 3

What are the two joints of the foot that help to evert and invert the ankle?

Back 3

Subtalar and Transverse Talar

Front 4

Where would an amputation of the foot occur?

Back 4

Transverse Talar joint

Front 5

What type of joints are the two joints of the foot?

Back 5

Plane Synovial

Front 6

What nerve supplies the anterior compartment of the leg?

Back 6

Deep Fibular

Front 7

What nerve supplies the lateral compartment of the leg?

Back 7

Superficial Fibular

Front 8

What 3 muscles insert at the Pes Anserine?

Back 8

Semitendinosis, Gracilis, Sartorius

Front 9

What is the function of the Tibialis anterior?

Back 9

Dorsiflexion (extension) of foot and inversion of foot

Front 10

What are the 4 muscles of the anterior compartment of the leg and what are they innervated by?

Back 10

Tibialis anterior, extensor digitorum longus, extensor hallucis longus and fibularis tertius ; innervated by the deep fibular nerve

Front 11

What is the function of the extensor hallucis longus?

Back 11

Extends big toe and dorsiflexes the foot

Front 12

What is the function of the extensor digitorum longus?

Back 12

Extends toes and dorsiflexes the foot

Front 13

What is the main function of muscles in the anterior leg?

Back 13

Extension (Dorsiflex foot and extend toes)

Front 14

What is the function of the fibularis tertius?

Back 14

Dorsiflextion and EVERSION of the foot

Front 15

What nerve roots make up the common fibular nerve?

Back 15

L4,5 S1,2

Front 16

What is the most commonly injured nerve in the body?

Back 16

Common Fibular; close to fibular head

Front 17

What artery runs with the deep fibular nerve?

Back 17

Anterior Tibial Artery

Front 18

What is the anterior tibial artery a branch of?

Back 18

Popliteal

Front 19

What are 2 muscles of the dorsum of the foot?

Back 19

Extensor Digitorum Brevis & Extensor Hallucis Brevis

Front 20

What innervates the 2 muscles of the dorsum of the foot?

Back 20

Deep Fibular

Front 21

What nerve is responsible for sensation between the web of the 1st and 2nd toe?

Back 21

Deep Fibular

Front 22

What does the anterior tibial artery become when it passes the inferior extensor retinaculum?

Back 22

Dorsalis Pedis or Dorsal Artery

Front 23

What artery, of the dorsal artery, provides digital branches to the toes?

Back 23

Arcuate artery

Front 24

Where does the Dorsalis pedis artery terminate>

Back 24

1st dorsal metatarsal and deep plantar arteries

Front 25

Name the muscles of the lateral leg compartment

Back 25

Fibularis longus & Fibularis brevis

Front 26

What are the muscles of the lateral compartment of the leg innervated by?

Back 26

Superficial fibular nerve

Front 27

What is the function of the fibularis longus and fibularis brevis?

Back 27

Plantarflex the foot and evert the foot

Front 28

What vessel goes to the lateral compartment of the leg?

Back 28

Muscular branches from the fibular branch of posterior tibial artery

Front 29

What would result from an injury to the common fibular nerve?

Back 29

Foot drop; paralysis of all dorsiflexor and evertor muscles of the foot

Front 30

What is also known as tibialis anterior strain?

Back 30

Shin splints

Front 31

What is Ski Boot Syndrome?

Back 31

Deep Fibular Nerve Entrapment by inferior band of extensor retinaculum and the extensor hallucis longus

Front 32

Where would you experience pain in Ski Boot Syndrome?

Back 32

Dorsum of the foot, especially between web space of 1st and 2nd toes

Front 33

Where would you see edema in Ski Boot Syndrome?

Back 33

Anterior compartment of leg

Front 34

L5

Back 34

Lateral leg and in between 1st and 2nd toes

Front 35

S1

Back 35

Lateral Leg and foot

Front 36

S2

Back 36

Medial leg

Front 37

L4

Back 37

Medial Leg and across front of knee