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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
medial
toward the midline of the body
the heart is medial to the arm
dorsal (posterior)
towards the back of the body, behind
the heart is posterior to the breast bone
ventral (anterior)
toward the front of the body, in front of
the breast bone is anterior to the spine
inferior (caudal)
away from head, below
the navel is inferior to the chin
superior (cranial)
toward the head, above
the head is superior to the abdomen
lateral
away from the mid line of the body, on the outer side of
the arms are lateral to the chest
intermediate
between a more medial and a more lateral structure
the collarbone is intermediate between the breast bone and shoulder
proximal
closer to the orgin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
the elbow is proximal to the wrist
distal
farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
the knee is distal to the thigh
superficial (external)
toward or at the body surface
the akin is superficial to the skeletal muscles
deep (internal)
away from the body surface, more internal
the lungs are deep to the skin
axial
relating to head, neck, and trunk. the axis of the body
appendicular
relating to the limbs and their attachments to the axis