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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Rotator Cuff

SITS

SITS

-Supraspinatus


-Infraspinatus


-Teres minor


-Subscapularis

What do the rotator cuff muscles do?

Hold the head of the humerus into the glenoid cavity

Scapular movements increase the _________

range of motion of the humerus

Muscles that move the pectoral girdle...

Must stabilize the scapula so it can act as an origin for muscles that move the humerus

Lateral Rotation of the scapula

Trapezius (superior part)


Serratus anterior

Elevation of scapula

Levator scapulae


Trapezius (superior part)


Rhomboid major


Rhomboid minor

Medial Rotation of scapula

Levator scapulae


Rhomboid major


Rhomboid minor

Depression of scapula

Trapezius (inferior part)


Serratus anterior

Retraction of scapula

Rhomboid major


Rhomboid minor


Trapezius

Protraction of scapula

Pectoralis minor


Serratus anterior

Pectoralis minor

Anterior


Origin: Ribs 3-5


Insertion: Coracoid process of scapula


Draws scapula laterally


Protraction

Serratus anterior

Anterior


Origin: all ribs


Insertion: medial border of scapula


Draws scapula laterally and forward


Reaching and pushing

Trapezius

Posterior


Origin: nuchal lines, thoracic spinous processes


Insertion: superior edge of spine and acromion of scapula, lateral clavicle


Lateral rotation, elevation, depression, retraction

Levator scapulae

Posterior


Origin: tranverse process of c1-c4


Insertion: superior angle and medial border of scapula


Elevates scapula, Flexes neck laterally

Rhomboid major

Posterior


Origin: spinous process of t2-t5


Insertion: medial border of scapula


Retracts scapula and braces shoulder

Rhomboid minor

Posterior


Origin: spinous process c7 - t1


Insertion: Medial border of scapula (near scapula spine)


Retracts scapula and braces border

Pectoralis major

Origin: Sternum and medial clavicle


Insertion: proximal humerus


Flexes, adducts, and medially rotates humerus

Latisimus dorsi

Origin: spinous process of T8-L5 and superior sacrum (some people all have origin on inferior angle of scapula)


Insertion: prximal humerus


Adducts and medially rotates humerus

Deltoid

Origin: Lateral clavicle, inferior edge of spine and acromion of scapula


Insertion: lateral, middle of humerus


Rotates and abducts arm

Teres major

Origin: posterior inferior angle of scapula


Insertion: medial, proximal humerus


Extenion and medial rotation of humerus

coracobrachialis

Origin: coracoid process of scapula


Insertion: middle, medial humerus


flexes and medially rotates humerus