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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Rotator Cuff |
SITS |
|
SITS |
-Supraspinatus -Infraspinatus -Teres minor -Subscapularis |
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What do the rotator cuff muscles do? |
Hold the head of the humerus into the glenoid cavity |
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Scapular movements increase the _________ |
range of motion of the humerus |
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Muscles that move the pectoral girdle... |
Must stabilize the scapula so it can act as an origin for muscles that move the humerus |
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Lateral Rotation of the scapula |
Trapezius (superior part) Serratus anterior |
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Elevation of scapula |
Levator scapulae Trapezius (superior part) Rhomboid major Rhomboid minor |
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Medial Rotation of scapula |
Levator scapulae Rhomboid major Rhomboid minor |
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Depression of scapula |
Trapezius (inferior part) Serratus anterior |
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Retraction of scapula |
Rhomboid major Rhomboid minor Trapezius |
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Protraction of scapula |
Pectoralis minor Serratus anterior |
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Pectoralis minor |
Anterior Origin: Ribs 3-5 Insertion: Coracoid process of scapula Draws scapula laterally Protraction |
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Serratus anterior |
Anterior Origin: all ribs Insertion: medial border of scapula Draws scapula laterally and forward Reaching and pushing |
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Trapezius |
Posterior Origin: nuchal lines, thoracic spinous processes Insertion: superior edge of spine and acromion of scapula, lateral clavicle Lateral rotation, elevation, depression, retraction |
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Levator scapulae |
Posterior Origin: tranverse process of c1-c4 Insertion: superior angle and medial border of scapula Elevates scapula, Flexes neck laterally |
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Rhomboid major |
Posterior Origin: spinous process of t2-t5 Insertion: medial border of scapula Retracts scapula and braces shoulder |
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Rhomboid minor |
Posterior Origin: spinous process c7 - t1 Insertion: Medial border of scapula (near scapula spine) Retracts scapula and braces border |
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Pectoralis major |
Origin: Sternum and medial clavicle Insertion: proximal humerus Flexes, adducts, and medially rotates humerus |
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Latisimus dorsi |
Origin: spinous process of T8-L5 and superior sacrum (some people all have origin on inferior angle of scapula) Insertion: prximal humerus Adducts and medially rotates humerus |
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Deltoid |
Origin: Lateral clavicle, inferior edge of spine and acromion of scapula Insertion: lateral, middle of humerus Rotates and abducts arm |
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Teres major |
Origin: posterior inferior angle of scapula Insertion: medial, proximal humerus Extenion and medial rotation of humerus |
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coracobrachialis |
Origin: coracoid process of scapula Insertion: middle, medial humerus flexes and medially rotates humerus |