Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Integumentary
Organs and Functions |
Organs:
skin, hair, nails |
Function:
protection from outside environment, homeostasis, receptors |
|
Skeletal
Organs and Functions |
Organs:
bones |
Function:
provides structure to the body |
|
Muscular
Organs and Functions |
Organs:
muscles, tendons, ligaments |
Function:
allows the body to move; movement |
|
Nervous
Organs and Functions |
Organs:
brain, spinal chord, neurons, diaphragm |
Function:
communication, control |
|
Endocrine
Organs and Functions |
Organs:
glands |
Function:
regulates function with hormones |
|
Cardiovascular
Organs and Functions |
Organs:
heart, blood vessels, blood |
Function:
moves blood through the body |
|
Lymphatic/Immune
Organs and Functions |
Organs:
lymphnodes |
Function:
maintenance of fluids in the body; immunity |
|
Respiratory
Organs and Functions |
Organs:
trachea, lungs, diaphragm |
Function:
carries oxygen into the body |
|
Digestive
Organs and Functions |
Organs:
liver, stomach, intestines |
Function:
provides nutrients or energy creation |
|
Excretory/Urinary
Organs and Functions |
Organs:
kidneys, bladder, ureter |
Function:
water removal |
|
superior / inferior
|
higher up (above) / below
|
|
|
anterior / posterior
|
in front of / behind
|
|
|
medial / lateral
|
towards the middle / away from the middle
|
|
|
dorsal / ventral
|
backside / stomach
|
|
|
proximal / distal
|
closer in / further away from the trunk of the body
*limbs are most distal |
|
|
superficial / deep
|
towards the surface / deep
|
|
|
sagittal
|
cuts something into a left and right
|
|
|
midsagittal
|
cuts something into equal left and right sides; directly in the middle
|
|
|
frontal
|
cuts something into a front and back (anterior to posterior)
|
|
|
transverse
|
cuts something into a top and bottom (superior to inferior)
|
|
|
cranial
|
brain
|
|
|
abdominopelvic
|
everything under the diaphragm; not protected by bones
|
|
|
thoracic
|
from the diaphragm up (chest); heart and lungs
|
|
|
spinal
|
spinal chord; on the dorsal surface
|
|
|
normal heart rate
how is it measured? |
60-70 bpm
heart rate monitor, fingers |
|
|
normal temperature
how is it measured? |
98.6 degrees
thermometer |
|
|
normal respiratory rate
how is it measured? |
20-22 bpm
respiratory rate monitor, count number of breaths per minute |
|
|
normal blood pressure
how is it measured? |
120/80
blood pressure meter (sphygmomanometer) |
|