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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ITF
Superior boundary
Infratemporal crest
ITF
Anterior boundary
Maxilla
ITF
Posterior boundary
Styloid process & carotid sheath
ITF
Lateral boundary
Ramus of mandible
ITF
Medial boundary
Later ptg plate
Infratemp fossa communicates with Ptg.Pal.Fossa via what?
Ptg.Max. Fissure
How many muscles are derived from the 1st arch?
8
What fiber supplies muscles from the 1st arch?
Efferent fibers of Mandibular V3
Muscles of Mastication (4)
1. Temporalis
2. Masseter
3. Lateral Ptg
4. Medial Ptg.
8 Muscles from the 1st arch
Muscles of mastication (4)
5. Tensor veli palatini
6. Tensor tympani
7. Anterior digastric
8. Mylohyoid
Which cranial nerve is associated with muscles of mastication?
CN V3, Mandibular

3-7-9-10
Which cranial nerve is associated with derivatives of the first arch?
CN V3, Mandibular

3-7-9-10
What is the general function of temporalis muscle?
Elevates and retracts mandible
What is the general function of masseter muscle?
Elevate mandible
What is the general function of lateral Ptg. muscle?
Pull mandible forwards
What is the general function of medial Ptg. muscle?
Elevate mandible
What is protrusion of mandible?
By which muscles?
1. Move forward
2. Lateral and Medial Ptg. Muscles
What is retraction of mandible?
By which muscles?
1. Move toward posterior
2. Posterior of Temporalis & deep of Masseter & geniohyoid and digastric
What is elevation of mandible?
By which muscles?
1. Closing the mouth
2. Temporalis, masseter, medial Ptg. muscle
What is depression of mandible?
By which muscles?
1. Opening the mouth
2. gravity / digastric, geniohyoid, mylohyoid
Where is Sphenomandibular ligament?
Another name?
1. Spenoid and lingula of mandible
2. Medial lig.
Where is Stylomandibular ligament?
Another name?
1. Styloid process and angle of mandible
2. Posterior lig.
Where is Temporomandibular lig?
Another name(s)?
1. Temporal arch to mandibular condyle
2. Lateral lig, Check lig.
What type of joint is TMJ?
Ginglymoarthrodial joint
Innervation of TMJ?
Masseteric and auriculotemporal nerves
Temporalis
- Origin
1. Temporal fossa
2. Temporal fascia
Temporalis
- Insertion
1. Coronoid process
2. Anterior of mandible ramus
Temporalis
- Innervation
Deep temporal branches of Mandibular Nerve
Temporalis
- Functions
Elevates mandible, ie closes jaw
Masseter
- Origin
Zygomatic arch:
1. medial surface
2. inferior border
Masseter
- Insertion
1. Lateral of mandible ramus
2. coronoid process
Masseter
- Innervation
Masseteric nerve of Mandibular nerve
Masseter
- Function
Elevates and protrudes mandible
Lateral Ptg
- Origin
Superior Head:
- infratemporal surface + infratemporal crest of geater wing of sphenoid

Inferior head:
- lateral of lateral Ptg plate
Lateral Ptg
- Insertion
Neck of mandible
Lateral Ptg.
- Innervation
Lateral Ptg nerve of Mandibular nerve
Lateral Ptg.
- Function
Together - protrusion
Individual - side to side movements
Medial Ptg
- Origin, deep head
lateral Ptg plate + pyramid of palatine
Medial Ptg.
- Origin, superficial head
tuberosity of maxilla
Medial Ptg.
- Insertion
Ramus
Medial Ptg
- Innervation
Medial Ptg nerve of Mandibular nerve
Medial Ptg.
- Function
Elevate mandible
Only V3 has efferent fibers.
Where do motor and sensory of V3 join?
Within foramen ovale or in ITF
Nerve branches of V3 in ITF
1. Auriculotemporal
2. Deep temporal
3. Masseteric
4. Long buccal
5. Lingual
6. Inferior alveolar
7. Nerve to mylohyoid
Nerve branches of V2 in ITF
Posterior superior alveolar
Maxillary artery branches, part 1
Part 1: Dancing Ant In Middle America
Deep Auricular
Anterior Tympanic
Inferior Alveolar
Middle Meningeal
Accessory Meningeal
Maxillary artery branches, part 2
Part 2: Don't Touch Mah LP MP B..
Deep Temporal
Masseteric
Lateral Ptg
Medial Ptg
Buccal