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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what type of drugs are Isoprenaline, digoxin and aminophylline ?
positive inotropes - makes the heart contract stronger
Oxygen therapy is indicated when the oxygen level in the blood is low (and/or is not being adequately delivered to the peripheral tissues. Give 8 examples where this may happen.
1. Cardio-repiratory arrest
2. Respiratory failure
3. cardiac failure/myocardial infection
4. shock
5. Increased metabolic demands e.g. burns, trauma, spesis
6. Post-operative
- Carbon monoxide poisoning
- Pneumothorax
At whatPaO2 is oxygen therapy required?
when the PaO2 falss to 60mmHg / 8 kPa (SaO2 90%).
List 4 factors which cause the oxygen dissociation curve to shift to the right.
- Hyperthermia
- Acidosis
- Increased PaCO2 (Bohr)
- Increased 2-3 DPG
List 5 factors which causes a shift of the oxygen dissociation curve to the left.
1. Hypothermia
2. Alkalosis
3. Decreased PCO2
4. Decreases 2-3 DPG
5. Other forms of haemoglobin e.g foetal, carboxy, met
What are the side effects of TC-antidepressants?
What is the gold standard TCA antidepressant in the treatment of chronic pain? At what dose is it used?