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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Who was Shakespeare?
William Shakespeare
When was Shakespeare born?
April 23, 1564
Who were Shakespeare's parents?
John Shakespeare
Mary Arden
What did Shakespeare's father do?
He was a businessman - glove maker
Tell about Shakespeare's siblings.
He was one of eight children - two sisters and one brother died
Tell about Shakespeare's hometown.
Stratford-upon-Avon in Warwickshire, only 200 homes, 1500 people
Describe Shakespeare's education. What did he learn?
Latin, Greek, Greek myths
What did Shakespeare experience during his childhood?
theater through traveling groups
Tell about Shakespeare's young adulthood.
His father was in serious debt, so Shakespeare became an apprentice to a butcher to help support the family
Who was Shakespeare's wife and when did they get married?
Shakespeare married Ann Hathaway when he was 18 and she was 26. Ann was pregnant when they married.
Tell about Shakespeare's children.
His daughter, Susanna was born in 1583
Twins, Hamnet & Judith were born in 1585
Hamnet died at age 11
What did Shakepeare do during his adult life?
He had trouble with his wife and traveled to London. He joined the theater as an actor. Then he became a writer for theaters all over London and even wrote for Queen Elizabeth.
When did Shakespeare die?
April 23, 1616 at the age of 52 - nature of final illness unknown
Describe London in Shakepeare's day.
poverty, death, disease, plague spread by rats - killed 15,000 people in 1592
street peddlars sold products on streets - trade expensive & fashionable items - farmers doing poorly moved to city
What was the time period in which Shakespeare lived?
Elizabethan time period
What do we see in Shakespeare's plays (name four)?
True Love
Power
Honor
Friendship
Describe TRUE LOVE.
at first sight, one-sided, young love, between family members (and often quite the opposite), lost and found again
Describe POWER.
used and abused, sought after, protected, the rule of wise leaders, and in the hands of wicked tyrants
Describe HONOR.
in noble men and women, lost through foolishness, stolen through disloyalty
Describe FRIENDSHIP
between men and women, women and women, men and men, masters and servants, put to the test of jealousy, grief, and misunderstanding
Where were Shakespeare's plays performed?
public theaters
Who performed his plays?
all men
What was the atmosphere like at his plays?
groundlings (poor) partied (drink, eat, dance, talk while play went on) if they didn't like the plays, they threw food at actors
What were the ticket prices?
if the lowest was 3 pounds, it was 2 times as much for the middle section (6 pounds) and six times as much for the top section (18 pounds)
How many plays did Shakespeare write?
37
Why do we still read and act Shakespeare's plays today?
We can still relate to his themes
What types of plays did he write?
Comedy
History
Tragedy
When were they written?
Late 1500’s, early 1600’s
What is a tragedy?
(title character always dies) Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Othello, Macbeth
Give an example of a History.
Henry V
Give examples of a Comedy.
A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Taming of the Shrew