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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Glycine
Gly, G |
aliphatic side chain
nonpolar |
|
Alanine
Ala, A |
aliphatic side chain
nonpolar |
|
Valine
Val, V |
aliphatic side chain
nonpolar |
|
Leucine
Leu, L |
aliphatic side chain
nonpolar |
|
Isoleucine
Ile, I |
aliphatic side chain
nonpolar |
|
Proline
Pro, P |
aliphatic cyclic chain
not adverse to water |
|
Serine
Ser, S |
Aliphatic hydroxyl side chain
hydroxylated version of alanine polar |
|
Threonine
Thr, T |
Aliphatic hydroxyl side chain
hydroxylated version of valine polar |
|
Phenylalanine
Phe, F |
aromatic side chain
nonpolar |
|
Tyrosine
Tyr,Y |
aromatic side chain
polar |
|
Tryptophan
Trp, W |
aromatic side chain
nonpolar |
|
Cysteine
Cys, C |
sulfur containing side chain
hydrophobic highly reactive, forms disulfide links |
|
Methionine
Met, M |
sulfur containing side chain
nonpolar |
|
Lysine
Lys, K |
basic side chain
positively charged at neutral pH |
|
Arginine
Arg, R |
basic side chain
positively charged at neutral pH |
|
Histidine
His, H |
basic side chain
changes from charged to uncharged often found at active site of enzymes, catalyzes reaction |
|
Aspartate
Asp, D |
acidic side chain
almost always negatively charged |
|
Glutamate
Glu, E |
acidic side chain
almost always negatively charged |
|
Henderson-Hasselbach Equation
|
pH=pKa+log([A-]/[HA])
|
|
What links amino acids?
|
peptide bonds
|
|
Asparagine
Asn, N |
Uncharged form of Asp
polar |
|
Glutamine
Gln, Q |
Uncharged form of Glu
polar |