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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Formula of benzene

C6h6

Name this

2 methyl phenol

Why kekule model failed

1. All bonds were of the same length, between that of single and double bond


2. Absorbs ir energy at different frequency from that of single and double bond

The ring of e is caused by

Delocalized electron form p orbital

What can we conclude about the difference in theoretical and actual enthalpy change in hydrogenation of benzene

How benzene burns

With yellow smoky flame

Type of reaction that benzene mostly undergoes

Electrophilic substitution

Practical steps for preparation and collection of nitrobenzen

Warm with reactants. Notrobenze floats on top.

Does nitration of benzene have change of multiple nitration? If yes, state ways to prevent it

Yes .. Keep temperature below 55

Practical steps of sulphonation


And temp

Warm with oleum at 40

Condition for friedel craft alkylation

Alcl3 is sensitive to hydrolysis. So the reaction mixture is refluxed in dry ether.

Name of product of friedel craft acylation

Phenylketone

Risk of multiple acylation ......

No. Because phenyl ketones are less reactive .

Benzenes addition reaction

Methyl oxybenze

Reactivity of methyl benzene and and methyloxybenze compared to benzen

They are much more reactive

Name these

Equation for reaction between phenol and bromine. Name the products.

Conditions for reaction between phenol and bromine.

None. Its much more reactive.

Why phenol is more reactive that benzene

Reagents for nitration of phenol

Dilute nitric acid

Products of nitration of phenol

Nitration of benzene vs phenol

Colour and solubility of tribromophenol

White insoluble solid